Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Gastropoda
Subclassis: Caenogastropoda
Ordo: Neogastropoda
Superfamilia: Buccinoidea
Familia: Fasciolariidae
Subfamilia: Fusininae
Genusː Fusinus
Species: F. colus - F. laviniae - F. nicobaricus - F. nobilis - F. salisburyi - F. schnetleri – F. similis - F. undatus ...
Name
Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
References
Rafinesque, C.S. 1815. Analyse de la nature, ou tableau de l'univers et des corps organisés. Palerme: L'Imprimerie de Jean Barravecchia. 224 pp. BHL Reference page.
Hansen, T. 2019. Gastropods from the Cretaceous–Palaeogene boundary in Denmark. Zootaxa 4654(1): 1–196. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4654.1.1 Paywall Reference page.
Fusinus is a genus of small to large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails and tulip snails.[3]
Fossil records
This genus is known in the fossil records from the Cretaceous to the Quaternary (age range: from 94.3 to 0.0 million years ago). Fossils are found in the marine strata all over the world.[4]
Species
Species in the genus Fusinus include:[5][6]
According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) the following species with accepted names are included within the genus Fusinus[7]
Fusinus aepynotus (Dall, 1889) – graceful spindle
Fusinus africanae (Barnard, 1959)
Fusinus agadirensis Hadorn & Rolàn, 1999
Fusinus agatha (Simone & Abbate, 2005)
Fusinus albacarinoides Hadorn, Afonso & Rolán, 2009
Fusinus albinus (Adams, 1856)
Fusinus alcimus (Dall, 1889) – stout spindle
Fusinus alcyoneum Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
Fusinus allyni McLean, 1970
Fusinus alternatus Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
Fusinus amadeus Callomon & Snyder, 2008
Fusinus amphiurgus (Dall, 1889) – slender spindle
Fusinus annae Snyder, 1986
Fusinus arabicus (Melvill, 1898)
Fusinus articulatus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880)
† Fusinus asper (J. Sowerby, 1821)
Fusinus assimilis (Adams, 1856)
Fusinus aurinodatus Stahlschmidt & Lyons, 2009
Fusinus australis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
Fusinus azzurrae T. Cossignani, 2023
Fusinus barclayi (G.B. Sowerby III, 1894)
† Fusinus bensoni R. S. Allan, 1926
Fusinus benthalis (Dall, 1889) – modest spindle
Fusinus bifrons (Sturany, 1900)
Fusinus blakensis Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
Fusinus bocagei (P. Fischer, 1882)
Fusinus bocagei marcelpini Hadorn & Ryall, 1999
Fusinus boettgeri (von Maltzan, 1884)
Fusinus boucheti Hadorn & Ryall, 1999
Fusinus brianoi Bozzetti, 2006
Fusinus buzzurroi Prkic & Russo, 2008
Fusinus chocolatus (Okutani, 1983)
Fusinus chuni (Martens, 1904)
Fusinus clarae Russo & Renda in Russo, 2013
† Fusinus clavilithoides Landau, Harzhauser, Büyükmeriç & Breitenberger, 2016
Fusinus colombiensis M. A. Snyder & N. C. Snyder, 1999
Fusinus colus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fusinus consetti (Iredale, 1929)
Fusinus corallinus Russo & Germanà, 2014
Fusinus crassiplicatus Kira, 1954
Fusinus cratis Kilburn, 1973
Fusinus cretellai Buzzurro & Russo, 2008
Fusinus damasoi Petuch & Berschauer, 2016
Fusinus diandraensis Goodwin & Kosuge, 2008
† Fusinus dictyotis (Tate, 1888)
Fusinus dilectus (Adams, 1856)
† Fusinus dilleri Hickman, 1980
Fusinus diminutus Dall, 1915
Fusinus dimitrii Buzzurro & Ovalis in Buzzurro & Russo, 2007
Fusinus dovpeledi Snyder, 2002
† Fusinus doylei (Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992)
† Fusinus dyki (K. Martin, 1884)
Fusinus emmae Callomon & Snyder, 2010
† Fusinus eonodatus (Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992)
Fusinus euekes Callomon & Snyder, 2017
Fusinus ferrugineus (Kuroda & Habe, 1960)
Fusinus fioritae Russo & Pagli, 2019
Fusinus flammulatus Lussi & Stahlschmidt, 2007
Fusinus flavicomus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
Fusinus forceps (Perry, 1811)
Fusinus forceps salisburyi Fulton, 1930
Fusinus frausseni Thach, 2018
Fusinus gallagheri Smythe & Chatfield, 1981
Fusinus gemmuliferus Kira, 1959
† Fusinus gippslandicus (Tate, 1888)
Fusinus gracillimus (Adams & Reeve, 1848)
† Fusinus graciloaustralis Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992
Fusinus guidonis Delsaerdt, 1995
Fusinus halistreptus (Dall, 1889)
Fusinus hartvigii (Shuttleworth, 1856)
Fusinus harveyi Hadorn & Roger, 2000
Fusinus hayesi Snyder, 1996
† Fusinus henicus (Tate, 1889)
Fusinus hernandezi Hadorn & Rolán, 2009
Fusinus humboldti Poorman, 1981
† Fusinus ickeae (K. Martin, 1931) †
† Fusinus incilifer (K. Martin, 1931)
Fusinus inglorius Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
Fusinus insularis Russo & Calascibetta, 2018
Fusinus jasminae Hadorn, 1966
Fusinus juliabrownae Callomon, Snyder & Noseworthy, 2009
Fusinus labronicus (Monterosato, 1884)
Fusinus laetus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880)
Fusinus laticlavius Callomon & Snyder, 2017
Fusinus laviniae Snyder & Hadorn, 2006
Fusinus lightbourni M.A. Snyder, 1984
Fusinus longissimus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus magnapex Poorman, 1981
Fusinus malhaensis Hadorn, Fraussen & Bondarev, 2001
Fusinus marcusi Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
Fusinus mariaodetae Petuch & Berschauer, 2016
Fusinus marisinicus Callomon & Snyder, 2009
Fusinus maritzaallaryae Cossignani & Allary, 2019
Fusinus maroccensis (Gmelin, 1791)
† Fusinus menengtenganus (K. Martin, 1895)
† Fusinus meredithae (Tenison Woods, 1876)
Fusinus meteoris Gofas, 2000
Fusinus midwayensis Kosuge, 1979
Fusinus multicarinatus (Lamarck, 1822)
† Fusinus nanggulanensis (K. Martin, 1914)
Fusinus nobilis Reeve, 1847
Fusinus nodosoplicatus (Dunker, 1867)
Fusinus palmarium Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
Fusinus parvulus (Monterosato, 1884)
Fusinus pauciliratus (Shuto, 1962)
Fusinus pauciliratus complex Snyder, 2000
Fusinus paulus Poorman, 1981
Fusinus penioniformis Habe, 1970
Fusinus percyanus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1880)
Fusinus perplexus (Adams, 1864)
Fusinus pulchellus (Philippi, 1844)
Fusinus raricostatus (Del Prete, 1883)
Fusinus rogersi Hadorn, 1999
† Fusinus rudis (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
Fusinus rudis var. parvulus Monterosato, 1884
† Fusinus rugosus (Briart & Cornet, 1868)
Fusinus rushii (Dall, 1889)
Fusinus salisburyi Fulton, 1930
Fusinus sandvichensis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1880)
Fusinus saundersi Hadorn & Rolán, 2009
Fusinus schrammi (Crosse, 1865)
† Fusinus sculptilis (Tate, 1888)
Fusinus sectus (Locard, 1897)
Fusinus seriatus Callomon & Snyder, 2017
Fusinus severnsi Goodwin & Kosuge, 2008
Fusinus somaliensis Smythe & Chatfield, 1984
Fusinus sonorae Poorman, 1981
† Fusinus staadti Le Renard, 1994
Fusinus stannum Callomon & Snyder, 2008
Fusinus stanyi Swinnen & Fraussen, 2006
† Fusinus suraknisos Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992
† Fusinus tangituensis (Marwick, 1926)
Fusinus tenerifensis Hadorn & Rolán, 1999
Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
Fusinus thermariensis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
Fusinus thielei (Schepman, 1911)
Fusinus thompsoni Hadorn & Rogers, 2000
† Fusinus timorensis (K. Martin, 1884)
Fusinus toreuma (Deshayes, 1843)
Fusinus townsendi (Melvill, 1899)
Fusinus transkeiensis Hadorn, 2000
† Fusinus trivialis (Tate, 1899)
† Fusinus ucalis H. E. Vokes, 1939
† Fusinus vitreoides (R. M. Johnston, 1880)
Fusinus ventimigliae Russo & Renda in Russo, 2013
Fusinus vitreus Dall, 1927
† Fusinus waihaoicus Laws, 1935
Fusinus wallacei Hadorn & Fraussen, 2006
† Fusinus watermani (M. Smith, 1936)
Fusinus zacae Strong & Hertlein, 1937
Fusinus zebrinus (Odhner, 1923)
Species brought into synonymy
Subgenus Fusinus (Barbarofusus) Grabau & Shimer, 1909 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
Subgenus Fusinus (Chryseofusus) Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 accepted as Chryseofusus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003
Subgenus Fusinus (Sinistralia) H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853 accepted as Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
Fusinus acherusius Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus acherusius (Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003)
Fusinus akitai Kuroda & Habe, 1961: synonym of Marmorofusus akitai (Kuroda & Habe, 1961) (original combination)
Fusinus alisae Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus alisae
Fusinus alisonae Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008: synonym of Chryseofusus alisonae (Hadorn, Snyder & Fraussen, 2008)
Fusinus ambustus (Gould, 1853): synonym of Hesperaptyxis ambustus (Gould, 1853)
Fusinus amiantus :synonym of Amiantofusus amiantus
Fusinus angeli Russo & Angelidis, 2016 : synonym of Aegeofusinus angeli (Russo & Angelidis, 2016) (original combination)
Fusinus anguliplicatus Kuroda, 1949: synonym of Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
Fusinus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus artutus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus artutus
Fusinus barbarensis (Trask, 1855) – Santa Barbara spindle: synonym of Barbarofusus barbarensis (Trask, 1855) †
Fusinus beckii (Reeve, 1848): synonym of Enigmofusus beckii (Reeve, 1848)
Fusinus benjamini Hadorn & Rolàn, 1997: synonym of Aristofusus benjamini (Hadorn, 1997) (original combination)
Fusinus bishopi Petuch & Berschauer, 2017: synonym of Marmorofusus bishopi (Petuch & Berschauer, 2017) (original combination)
Fusinus bonaespei (Barnard, 1959): synonym of Chryseofusus bonaespei (Barnard, 1959)
Fusinus bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975: synonym of Cyrtulus bountyi (Rehder & B. R. Wilson, 1975) (original combination)
Fusinus bradneri (Drivas & Jay, 1990) : synonym of Chryseofusus bradneri
Fusinus braziliensis (Grabau, 1904): synonym of Goniofusus brasiliensis (Grabau, 1904)
Fusinus breviplicatus Kuroda, 1948: synonym of Fusinus teretron Callomon & Snyder, 2008
Fusinus buxeus (Reeve, 1847); synonym of Viridifusus buxeus (Reeve, 1847)
Fusinus cadus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus cadus
Fusinus caparti Adam & Knudsen, 1950: synonym of Apertifusus caparti (Adam & Knudsen, 1955)
Fusinus carvalhoriosi Mascotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus carvalhoriosi (Macsotay & Campos, 2001)
Fusinus ceramidus (Dall, 1889): synonym of Lamellilatirus ceramidus (Dall, 1889)
Fusinus chrysodomoides (Schepman, 1911) : synonym of Chryseofusus chrysodomoides
Fusinus cinereus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Hesperaptyxis cinereus (Reeve, 1847)
Fusinus colpoicus (Dall, 1909): synonym of Araiofusus colpoicus (Dall, 1915)
Fusinus coltrorum Hadorn & Rogers, 2000: synonym of Heilprinia coltrorum (Hadorn & Rogers, 2000)
Fusinus couei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1853) – Yucatan spindle: synonym of Aristofusus couei (Petit de la Saussaye, 1853)
Fusinus dampieri Finlay, 1930: synonym of Marmorofusus philippii (Jonas, 1846)
Fusinus dapsilis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus dapsilis
Fusinus dimassai Buzzurro & Russo, 2007: synonym of Pseudofusus dimassai (Buzzurro & Russo, 2007) (superseded combination)
Fusinus dowianus Olsson, 1954: synonym of Heilprinia dowiana (Olsson, 1954) (original combination)
Fusinus dupetitthouarsi (Kiener, 1840): synonym of Goniofusus dupetitthouarsi (Kiener, 1840)
Fusinus edjanssi Callomon & Snyder, 2017: synonym of Callifusus edjanssi (Callomon & Snyder, 2017)
Fusinus eucosmius (Dall, 1889) – apricot spindle : synonym of Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880)
Fusinus eviae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007: synonym of Aegeofusinus eviae (Buzzurro & Russo, 2007) (original combination)
Fusinus excavatus (Sowerby II, 1880): synonym of Aristofusus excavatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1880) (original combination)
Fusinus faurei (Barnard, 1959): synonym of Granulifusus faurei (Barnard, 1959)
Fusinus felipensis (Lowe, 1935): synonym of Hesperaptyxis felipensis (H. N. Lowe, 1935) (original combination)
Fusinus filosus (Schubert & Wagner, 1829): synonym of Polygona filosa (Schubert & J. A. Wagner, 1829)
Fusinus frailensis Mascotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus fredbakeri Lowe, 1935: synonym of Hesperaptyxis fredbakeri (H. N. Lowe, 1935) (original combination)
Fusinus frenguellii (Carcelles, 1953): synonym of Apertifusus frenguellii (Carcelles, 1953)
Fusinus galatheae Powell, 1967: synonym of Cyrtulus galatheae (Powell, 1967) (original combination)
Fusinus galatheae bountyi Rehder & Wilson, 1975: synonym of Cyrtulus bountyi (Rehder & B. R. Wilson, 1975)
Fusinus genticus]' (Iredale, 1936): synonym of Cyrtulus genticus (Iredale, 1936)
Fusinus harfordii (Stearns, 1871): synonym of Harfordia harfordii (Stearns, 1871)
Fusinus helenae Bartsch, 1939 – brown spindle: synonym of Aristofusus helenae (Bartsch, 1939) (original combination)
Fusinus hyphalus M. Smith, 1940 : synonym of Chryseofusus hyphalus
Fusinus grabaui Kuroda & Habe, 1952 : synonym of Fusinus nodosoplicatus
Fusinus graciliformis (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880) : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
Fusinus indicus (Anton, 1838): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822)
Fusinus irregularis (Grabau, 1904): synonym of Callifusus irregularis (Grabau, 1904)
Fusinus josei Hadorn & Rogers, 2000: synonym of Apertifusus josei (Hadorn & Rogers, 2000) (original combination)
Fusinus jurgeni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002 : synonym of Chryseofusus jurgeni
Fusinus kazdailisi Fraussen & Hadorn, 2000 : synonym of Chryseofusus kazdailisi
Fusinus kilburni Hadorn, 1999: synonym of Cyrtulus kilburni (Hadorn, 1999) (original combination)
Fusinus kobelti (Dall, 1877): synonym of Barbarofusus kobelti (Dall, 1877)
Fusinus laticostatus (Deshayes, 1831): synonym of Marmorofusus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus leptorhynchus (Tapparone-Canefri, 1875): synonym of Marmorofusus leptorhynchus (Tapperoni Canefri, 1875)
Fusinus luteopictus (Dall, 1877): synonym of Hesperaptyxis luteopictus (Dall, 1877)
Fusinus margaritae Buzzurro & Russo, 2007: synonym of Aegeofusinus margaritae (Buzzurro & Russo, 2007)
Fusinus martinezi Macsotay & Campos, 2001: synonym of Lyonsifusus ansatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus mauiensis Callomon & Snyder, 2006: synonym of Cyrtulus mauiensis (Callomon & Snyder, 2006)
Fusinus meyeri (Dunker, 1869): synonym of Apertifusus meyeri (Dunker, 1869)
Fusinus michaelrogersi Goodwin, 2001: synonym of Marmorofusus michaelrogersi (Goodwin, 2001)
Fusinus monksae Dall, 1915 : synonym of Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855)
Fusinus nicki Snyder, 2002: synonym of Enigmofusus nicki (Snyder, 2002)
Fusinus nicobaricus (Röding, 1798): synonym of Marmorofusus nicobaricus (Röding, 1798)
Fusinus nigrirostratus (E. A. Smith, 1879): synonym of Marmorofusus nigrirostratus (E. A. Smith, 1879)
Fusinus novaehollandiae (Reeve, 1846): synonym of Propefusus novaehollandiae (Reeve, 1848)
Fusinus oblitus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Marmorofusus oblitus (Reeve, 1847)
Fusinus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816): synonym of Africofusus ocelliferus (Lamarck, 1816)
Fusinus panamensis Dall, 1908 : synonym of Fusinus spectrum
Fusinus patriciae Russo & Olivieri in Russo, 2013: synonym of Aegeofusinus patriciae (Russo & Olivieri, 2013)
Fusinus pearsoni Snyder, 2002 : synonym of Fusolatirus pearsoni (Snyder, 2002)
Fusinus polygonoides (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Marmorofusus polygonoides (Lamarck, 1822)
Fusinus profetai Nofroni, 1982: synonym of Aegeofusinus profetai (Nofroni, 1982)
Fusinus pyrulatus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Propefusus undulatus (Perry, 1811)
Fusinus retiarius (Martens, 1901): synonym of Vermeijius retiarius (E. von Martens, 1901)
Fusinus riscus Hdorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus riscus
Fusinus robustus (Trask, 1855): synonym of Harfordia robusta (Trask, 1855)
Fusinus rolani Buzzurro & Ovalis, 2005: synonym of Aegeofusinus rolani (Buzzurro & Ovalis, 2005)
Fusinus rostratus (Olivi, 1792): synonym of Pseudofusus rostratus (Olivi, 1792)
Fusinus rusticulus (Monterosato, 1880): synonym of Pseudofusus rusticulus (Monterosato, 1880)
Fusinus rutilus Nicolay & Berthelot, 1996: synonym of Ariefusus rutilus (Nicolay & Berthelot, 1996)
Fusinus sanctaeluciae : redirected to Fusinus rostratus
Fusinus satsumaensis Hadorn & Chino, 2005 : synonym of Chryseofusus satsumaensis
Fusinus scissus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
Fusinus similis (Baird, 1873): synonym of Cyrtulus similis (Baird, 1873)
Fusinus spectrum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848): synonym of Goniofusus spectrum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
Fusinus stegeri Lyons, 1978 – ornamented spindle: synonym of Aristofusus stegeri (Lyons, 1978)
Fusinus strigatus (Philippi, 1850): synonym of Goniofusus strigatus (Philippi, 1850)
Fusinus subangulatus (von Martens, 1901) : synonym of Chryseofusus subangulatus
Fusinus suturalis Nordsieck, 1972: synonym of Fusinus parvulus (Monterosato, 1884)
Fusinus syracusanus (Linnaeus, 1758): synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fusinus syracusanus var. rissoianus Locard, 1892: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fusinus syracusanus var. rubra Scacchi, 1836: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fusinus syracusanus var. umbilicata Coen, 1922: synonym of Aptyxis syracusana (Linnaeus, 1758)
Fusinus tessellatus (G.B. Sowerby II, 1880): synonym of Marmorofusus philippii (Jonas, 1846)
Fusinus timessus (Dall, 1889): synonym of Heilprinia timessa (Dall, 1889)
Fusinus toreuma: synonym of Fusinus colus
Fusinus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1822)
Fusinus tuberosus (Reeve, 1847): synonym of Marmorofusus tuberosus (Reeve, 1847)
Fusinus turris (Valenciennes, 1832): synonym of Goniofusus turris (Valenciennes, 1832)
Fusinus undatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Cyrtulus undatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Marmorofusus undulatus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus valdiviae Hadorn & Fraussen, 1999 : synonym of Chryseofusus graciliformis
Fusinus verbinneni Snyder, 2006: synonym of Marmorofusus verbinneni (Snyder, 2006)
Fusinus vercoi Snyder, 2004: synonym of Marmorofusus vercoi (Snyder, 2004)
Fusinus verrucosus (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Marmorofusus verrucosus (Gmelin, 1791)
Fusinus virginiae Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002: synonym of Vermeijius virginiae (Hadorn & Fraussen, 2002)
Fusinus wareni Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus scissus
Fusinus wellsi Snyder, 2004: synonym of Marmorofusus wellsi (Snyder, 2004)
Fusinus westralis Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003 : synonym of Chryseofusus westralis
Fusinus williami Poppe & Tagaro, 2006: synonym of Granulifusus williami (Poppe & Tagaro, 2006)
References
Rafinesque C. S. (1815). Analyse: 145.
WoRMS : Fusinus; accessed : 1 September 2010
MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138002 on 27 November 2020
"Fossilworks". Archived from the original on 13 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
"Fusinus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
WoRMS : Fusinus
Buzzurro G. & Russo P. (2007). Fusinus del Mediterraneo. published by the authors
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
