Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Cephalopoda
Subclassis: †Ammonoidea
Ordo: †Goniatitida
SubOrdo: Tornoceratatina
Superfamilia: Prionocerataceae
Familia: Cheiloceratidae
Subfamilia: Cheiloceratinae
Genus: Cheiloceras
Name
Cheiloceras Frech, 1897
Vernacular names
English: Cheiloceras
References
The Paleobiology Database Accessed 10/9/07
Cheiloceras is a subglobular to thickly lenticular goniatite with a closed umbilicus from the Upper Devonian and type genus for the Cheiloceratidae.[1][2]
Cheiloceras is sometimes split into at least three subgenera.[2] Cheiloceras (Cheiloceras) has evolute juvenile stages, the umbilicus closing later, while C. (Compactoceras) is subglobular with involute whorls in the early stage, later becoming compressed in form, and C. (Puncticeras) is involute in all stages. Eucheiloceras is another name for C. (Cheiloceras).[2]
Related genera in the Cheiloceratidae include Staffites and Dyscheiloceras.[3]
References
Arkell, W.J.; Kummel, B.; Wright, C.W. (1957). Mesozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Mollusca 4. Lawrence, Kansas: Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press.
GONIAT-Cheiloceras entry
Paleobiology Database Cheiloceratidae entry
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