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Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Euteleosteomorpha
Subcohors: Neoteleostei
Infracohors: Eurypterygia
Sectio: Ctenosquamata
Subsectio: Acanthomorphata
Divisio/Superordo: Acanthopterygii
Ordo: Scorpaeniformes
Subordo: Scorpaenoidei
Familia: Neosebastidae
Genus: Maxillicosta
Species:


Neosebastes is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes, belonging to the subfamily Neosebastinae, the gurnard scorpionfishes, part of the family Scorpaenidae. These fishes are found in the Indian and Pacific Ocean.
Taxonomy

Neosebastes was first described as a genus in 1867 by the French zoologist Alphonse Guichenot. In 1876 Pieter Bleeker designated Scorpaena panda, which had been described by John Richardson in 1842 from Cockburn Sound in Western Australia, as the type species of the genus.[2] The genus name is a compound of neo meaning "new" and Sebastes, as, when he coined the name, Guichenot thought that the new genus was closely related to or was a subgenus of the genus Sebastes.[3]
Species

There are currently 12 recognized species in this genus:[4]

Neosebastes bougainvillii (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Gulf gurnard perch)
Neosebastes capricornis Motomura, 2004 (Capricorn gurnard perch)
Neosebastes entaxis D. S. Jordan & Starks, 1904 (Oriental gurnard perch)
Neosebastes incisipinnis J. D. Ogilby, 1910 (Incised gurnard perch)
Neosebastes johnsoni Motomura, 2004 (Johnson's gurnard perch)
Neosebastes longirostris Motomura, 2004 (Long-snout gurnard perch)
Neosebastes multisquamus Motomura, 2004 (Ogasawara gurnard perch) [5]
Neosebastes nigropunctatus McCulloch, 1915 (Black-spotted gurnard perch)
Neosebastes occidentalis Motomura, 2004 (Orange-banded gurnard perch)
Neosebastes pandus (J. Richardson, 1842) (Rough gurnard perch)
Neosebastes scorpaenoides Guichenot, 1867 (Ruddy gurnard perch)
Neosebastes thetidis (Waite, 1899) (Thetis gurnard perch)

References

Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Neosebastidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Neosebastes". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 May 2021). "Order Perciformes (Part 8): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Families Sebastidae, Setarchidae and Neosebastidae". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 6 January 2022.
Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Neosebastes in FishBase. October 2016 version.
Yoshikawa, A. & Kai, Y. (2016): Revised diagnosis and genetic divergence of a poorly known scorpionfish, Neosebastes multisquamus (Scorpaeniformes: Neosebastidae). Marine Biodiversity, 48 (2): 1255–1259.

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