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Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Otomorpha
Subcohors: Ostariophysi
Sectio: Otophysa
Ordo: Siluriformes
Familia: Plotosidae
Genus: Euristhmus
Species: E. lepturus – E. microceps – E. microphthalmus – E. nudiceps – E. sandrae
Name
Euristhmus Ogilby, 1899

Euristhmus microceps

Euristhmus microceps


Euristhmus is a genus of eeltail catfishes native to the eastern Indian-western Pacific Oceans around Australia, New Guinea and Indonesia.
Species

There are currently five recognized species in this genus:[1]

Euristhmus lepturus (Günther, 1864) (Long-tailed catfish)
Euristhmus microceps (Richardson, 1845) (Smallhead catfish)
Euristhmus microphthalmus Murdy & Ferraris, 2006
Euristhmus nudiceps (Günther, 1880) (Naked-headed catfish)
Euristhmus sandrae Murdy & Ferraris, 2006

E. lepturus is known from Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia to Sydney, New South Wales, and New Guinea, in freshwater, estuarine and near-shore marine habitats. E. microceps originates from Shark Bay to Broome, Western Australia, in near-shore habitats over soft bottoms. E. nudiceps inhabits near-shore habitats over soft bottoms of Shark Bay, Western Australia to Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, and New Guinea.[2] E. nudiceps is found along coastlines and in estuaries, including freshwater reaches.[3]

Euristhmus species grow to about 33.0–46.0 centimetres (13.0–18.1 inches) TL.[3][4]
References

Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Euristhmus in FishBase. February 2012 version.
Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1418: 1–628. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1418.1.1.
Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Euristhmus nudiceps" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.
Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2007). "Euristhmus lepturus" in FishBase. Aug 2007 version.

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Biology Encyclopedia

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