Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Mammalia
Subclassis: Theria
Infraclassis: Marsupialia
Ordo: Dasyuromorphia
Familia: †Thylacinidae
Genus: Thylacinus
Species: T. cynocephalus - T. macnessi - T. megiriani - T. potens - T. rostralis
Name
Thylacinus Temminck, 1824
Type species: Didelphis cynocephala Harris, 1808
Synonyms
* Lycaon Wagler, 1830 (Junior homonym Lycaon Brooks, 1827)
* Paracyon Gray, 1843
* Peralopex Gloger, 1841
References
* Monogr. Mamm. 1: 23.
* Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2 Volume Set edited by Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder
Vernacular names
Internationalization
Български: Тасманийски вълк
Česky: Vakovlkovití
Dansk: Tasmank pungulv
Deutsch: Beutelwolf
English: Thylacine
Español: Tilacino
فارسی: گرگ تاسمانی
Français: Thylacine
Galego: Tigre de Tasmania
עברית: זאב טסמני
Italiano: Tilacino
日本語: フクロオオカミ
한국어: 태즈메이니아 주머니늑대
Lëtzebuergesch: Buidelwollef
Nederlands: Buidelwolf
Norsk (nynorsk): Pungulv
Norsk (bokmål): Pungulv
Polski: Wilk workowaty
Português: Tigre da Tasmânia
Русский: Сумчатый волк
Suomi: Pussihukka
Svenska: Pungvarg
Türkçe: Tazmanya kaplanı
中文: 袋狼
Thylacinus is a genus of extinct carnivorous marsupials from the order Dasyuromorphia. The only recent member was the thylacine (Thylacinus cynocephalus), commonly also known as the Tasmanian tiger or Tasmanian wolf, which became extinct in 1936 due to excessive hunting by humans. Other prehistoric species are known from this genus. An unidentified species is known from Pleistocene New Guinea.
Species
Genus Thylacinus
- Thylacinus cynocephalus, also known as the thylacine (Early Pliocene to 1936)
- Thylacinus macknessi (Lower Miocene)
- Thylacinus megiriani (Upper Miocene/Lower Pliocene)
- Thylacinus potens (Upper Miocene)
- Thylacinus yorkellus (Upper Miocene/Lower Pliocene)
Below is a phylogeny by Yates (2015) on the relationships of Thylacinus.[1]
Thylacinus
Thylacinus |
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References
Yates, A. M. (2015). "Thylacinus (Marsupialia: Thylacinidae) from the Mio-Pliocene boundary and the diversity of Late Neogene thylacinids in Australia". PeerJ. 3: e931. doi:10.7717/peerj.931. PMC 4435473. PMID 26019996.
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