Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Classis: Arachnida
Ordo: Amblypygi
Subordo: Euamblypygi
Superfamilia: Charinoidea
Familia: Charinidae
Genus: Sarax
Species: S. batueneis – S. brachydactylus – S. buxtoni – S. cavernicola – S. cochinensis – S. curioi – S. davidovi – S. huberi – S. javensis – S. mardua – S. mediterraneus – S. monodenticulatus – S. newbritainensis – S. rimosus – S. sangkulirangensis – S. sarawakensis – S. sinensis – S. singaporae – S. timorensis – S. willeyi – S. yayukae
Name
Sarax Simon, 1892: Ann. Soc. ent. France, 61, 43.
Original status: valid genus.
Type species: Phrynichosarax cochinensis Gravely, 1915
Fixation: original designation [See p. 437.]
Synonyms
Phrynichosarax Gravely, 1915: [see p. 437.]
References
Rahmadi, C.; Harvey, M.S.; Kojima, J.-I. 2010: Whip spiders of the genus Sarax Simon 1892 (Amblypygi: Charinidae) from Borneo Island. Zootaxa 2612: 1–21. Preview Reference page.
Seiter, M., Wolff, J. & Hörweg, C. 2015. A new species of the South East Asian genus Sarax Simon, 1892 (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae) and synonymization of Sarax mediterraneus Delle Cave, 1986. Zootaxa 4012(3): 542–552. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.8. Preview (PDF) Reference page.
Simon, E.L. 1892. Arachnides. In: Raffrey, A., I. Bolivar & E. Simon (eds.) Etudes cavernicoles de l'île Luzon. Voyage de M. E. Simon aux l'îles Phillipines (mars et avril 1890). 4e Mémoire. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 61: 35-52. Reference page.
Wu, S.Y., Zhu, X.Y., Liu, Y.J., Silva de Miranda, G., Román-Palacios, C., Li, Z. & He, Z.Q. 2022. A new species of whip spider, Sarax sinensis sp. nov., from Fujian, China (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae). Zootaxa 5162(4): 3z97–409. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.4. Paywall. Reference page.
Gravely, F.H. 1915. A revision of the Oriental subfamilies of Tarantulidae (Order Pedipalpi). Records of the Indian Museum 11: 433–455, plate XXXI. BHL Reference page.
Sarax is a genus of amblypygids of the family Charinidae.
Species
There are 17 species in this genus.
Sarax brachydactylus Simon, 1892 – Cambodia, Malaysia, Philippines[1]
Sarax buxtoni Gravely, 1915 – Malaysia, Singapore
Sarax cavernicola Rahmadi, Harvey & Kojima, 2010 – Borneo[2]
Sarax cochinensis Gravely, 1915 – India
Sarax curioi Giupponi & Miranda, 2012 – Philippines[3]
Sarax davidovi Fage, 1946 – Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam[1]
Sarax huberi Seiter, Wolff & Hörweg, 2015 – Philippines[4]
Sarax javensis Gravely, 1915 – Java
Sarax mardua Rahmadi, Harvey & Kojima, 2010 – Borneo[5]
Sarax monodenticulatus Rahmadi & Kojima, 2010 – Waigeo Island
Sarax newbritainensis Rahmadi & Kojima, 2010 – New Britain
Sarax rimosus Simon, 1901 – Malaysia
Sarax sangkulirangensis Rahmadi, Harvey & Kojima, 2010 – Borneo
Sarax sarawakensis Thorell, 1888 – Andaman Islands, Indonesia (Borneo, Java, Kalimantan), Malaysia (Sarawak, Selangor), Papua New Guinea, Singapore, Solomon Islands[6]
Sarax singaporae Gravely, 1911 – Singapore
Sarax timorensis de Miranda & Reboleira, 2019 - Timor Leste[7]
Sarax willeyi Simon, 1892 – Papua New Guinea
Sarax yayukae Rahmadi, Harvey & Kojima, 2010 – Borneo
References
Weygoldt, Peter (2000). Whip Spiders: Their Biology, Morphology and Systematics. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Books. p. 164. ISBN 978-8-7887-5746-0.
Rahmadi, Cahyo; Harvey, Mark; Kojima, Jun-ichi (2010). "Whip spiders of the genus Sarax Simon 1892 (Amblypygi: Charinidae) from Borneo Island". Zootaxa. 2612: 1–21. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2612.1.1 – via ResearchGate.
Giupponi, Alessandro; Miranda, Gustavo (March 2012). "A new species of Sarax Simon, 1892 from the Philippines (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae)". Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências. 84 (1): 165–74. doi:10.1590/S0001-37652012000100017. PMID 22441606.
Seiter, Michael; Wolff, Jonas; Hörweg, Christoph (2015). "A new species of the South East Asian genus Sarax Simon, 1892 (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae) and synonymization of Sarax mediterraneus Delle Cave, 1986". Zootaxa. 4012 (3): 542–552. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.8. PMID 26623874 – via ResearchGate.
Rahmadi, Cahyo; Harvey, Mark S.; Kojima, Jun-Ichi Kojima (2010). "Whip spiders of the genus Sarax Simon 1892 (Amblypygi: Charinidae) from Borneo Island". Zootaxa. 2612 (1): 1–21. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2612.1.1. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
Harvey, M.S. (2003). Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. Collingwood, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. p. 398.
Miranda, Gustavo Silva de; Reboleira, Ana Sofia Pereira Serrenho (2019). "Amblypygids of Timor-Leste: first records of the order from the country with the description of a remarkable new species of Sarax (Arachnida, Amblypygi, Charinidae)". ZooKeys (820): 1–12. doi:10.3897/zookeys.820.30139.
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