Pteronymia

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Nymphalidae
Subfamilia: Danainae
Tribus: Ithomiini
Subtribus: Dircennina
Genus: Pteronymia
Species: P. alcmena – P. aletta – P. alida – P. alissa – P. artena – P. calgiria – P. cotytto – P. cuneata – P. dispaena – P. donella – P. euritea – P. forsteri – P. fulvimargo – P. fumida – P. gertschi – P. glauca – P. granica – P. hara – P. inania – P. latilla – P. laura – P. lonera – P. luisa – P. mariannae – P. medellina – P. nubivaga – P. obscuratus – P. olimba – P. oneida – P. ozia – P. parva – P. picta – P. primula – P. rufocincta – P. sao – P. serrata – P. simplex – P. sylvo – P. tamina – P. teresita – P. ticida – P. tucuna – P. veia – P. vestilla – P. zerlina
Name

Pteronymia Butler & Druce, 1872

Type species: Ithomia aletta Hewitson, 1855
Synonyms

Ernicornis Capronnier, 1874
Type species: Papilio euritea Cramer, 1780. by subsequent designation by Kirby, 1876.
Parapteronymia Kremky, 1925
Type species: Ithomia antisao Bates, 1862. by monotypy .
Talamancana Haber , K.S. Brown & Freitas, 1994; in Brown & Freitas
Type species: Dircenna lonera Butler & Druce, 1872 by original designation.

References

Bolaños M., I. A., Zambrano G., G., Willmott, K.R., 2011: Descripción de los estados inmaduros de Pteronymia zerlina zerlina, P. zerlina machay, P. medellina y P. veia n. ssp. (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Ithomiini) de Colombia y del Ecuador. Tropical Lepidoptera Research, 21: 27–33. Full article: [1].
Freitas, A.V.L. & Brown, K.S., 1994: Juvenile stages of Ithomiinae: overview and systematics (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae). Tropical Lepidoptera, 5 (1): 9–20. Full article: [2]
Lamas, G. 2003. Las Mariposas de Machu Picchu. Guía ilustrada de las mariposas del Santuario Histórico Machu Picchu, Cuzco, Perú. Lima, PROFONANPE. 1–221. Reference page.
Lamas, G. 2004. (ed.) Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea. In Heppner, J.B. (ed.) Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol.5A, Pt.4A. Assn. for Tropical Lepidoptera/Scientific Publishers, Gainesville. 439pp. Reference page.
Willmott, K.R., Lamas, G., Hall, J.P.W., Mota, L.L. & Kell, T. 2020. The common, the rare, and the lost: Descriptions of twelve new species and three new subspecies of equatorial Ithomiini (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Danainae). Tropical Lepidoptera Research 30(1): 1-49. Reference page.

Pteronymia is a genus of clearwing (ithomiine) butterflies, named by Arthur Gardiner Butler and Herbert Druce in 1872. They are in the brush-footed butterfly family, Nymphalidae.
Species

Arranged alphabetically:[1]

Pteronymia alcmena (Godman & Salvin, 1877)
Pteronymia aletta (Hewitson, 1855)
Pteronymia alida (Hewitson, 1855)
Pteronymia alissa (Hewitson, 1869)
Pteronymia artena (Hewitson, 1855)
Pteronymia calgiria Schaus, 1902
Pteronymia cotytto (Guérin-Méneville, [1844])
Pteronymia dispaena (Hewitson, 1876)
Pteronymia donella (C. Felder & R. Felder, [1865])
Pteronymia euritea (Cramer, [1780])
Pteronymia forsteri Baumann, 1985
Pteronymia fulvimargo Butler & H. Druce, 1872
Pteronymia fumida Schaus, 1913
Pteronymia gertschi Fox, 1945
Pteronymia glauca Haensch, 1903
Pteronymia granica (Hewitson, 1877)
Pteronymia hara (Hewitson, 1877)
Pteronymia latilla (Hewitson, 1855)
Pteronymia laura (Staudinger, 1885)
Pteronymia linzera (Herrich-Schäffer, 1864)
Pteronymia lonera (Butler & H. Druce, 1872)
Pteronymia medellina Haensch, 1905
Pteronymia nubivaga Fox, 1947
Pteronymia obscuratus (Fabricius, 1793)
Pteronymia olimba Haensch, 1905
Pteronymia oneida (Hewitson, 1855)
Pteronymia ozia (Hewitson, 1870)
Pteronymia parva (Salvin, 1869)
Pteronymia picta (Salvin, 1869)
Pteronymia primula (Bates, 1862)
Pteronymia rufocincta (Salvin, 1869)
Pteronymia sao (Hübner, [1813])
Pteronymia semonis Haensch, 1909
Pteronymia serrata Haensch, 1903
Pteronymia simplex (Salvin, 1869)
Pteronymia sylvo (Geyer, 1832)
Pteronymia tamina Haensch, 1909
Pteronymia teresita (Hewitson, 1863)
Pteronymia ticida (Hewitson, 1869)
Pteronymia tucuna (Bates, 1862)
Pteronymia veia (Hewitson, 1853)
Pteronymia vestilla (Hewitson, 1853)

References

Savela, Markku (October 29, 2018). "Pteronymia Butler & Druce, 1872". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved January 5, 2020.