Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Coleopterida
Ordo: Coleoptera
Subordo: Polyphaga
Infraordo: Staphyliniformia
Superfamilia: Staphylinoidea
Familia: Staphylinidae
Subfamilia: Pselaphinae
Supertribus (6): Batrisitae – Clavigeritae – Euplectitae – Faronitae – Goniaceritae – Pselaphitae
Genera overview: Abascantodes – Abdiunguis – Aboeurhexius – Acamaldes – Acanthanops – Acanthicomus – Acanthocliarthrus – Acetalius – Achilia – Achillidia – Achilliotes – Acmoeonotus – Acolonia – Acotreba – Acrocomus – Acrodimerus – Actiastes – Actionoma – Actium – Actizona – Acylobythus – Acylopselaphus – Acylotyrus – Adalmus – Adiastulus – Adranes – Adrocerus – Adrogaster – Afroplectus – Afropselaphus – Afrotyrus – Agatyrus – Ahnea – Akarbatrus – Algodontodes – Algodontus – Allobrox – Allodalminiastes – Allomelba – Alloplectus – Allotrimium – Aloxomidus – Amauronyx – Amaurops – Amauropus – Ambalavoa – Ambicocerodes – Ambicoceropsis – Ambicocerus – Amblybatrisus – Ambohitantella – Ambrosiger – Aminosimus – Amorphodea – Amphironchus – Amudrocerus – Anabaxis – Anaclasiger – Anagonus – Anama – Anarmodius – Anarmoxys – Anasidius – Anasopsis – Anchylarthron – Ancistromus – Ancystrocerus – Andasibe – Andiotes – Andiplectops – Anitra – Ankarahitra – Ankavena – Anomoplectus – Anomozethodes – Anomozethus – Anoplectus – Anoplobraxis – Anotimus – Anozethopsis – Antalaha – Antipodebaxis – Antrobythus – Aphanethrix – Apharinodes – Apheloplectus – Aphilia – Aphiliops – Aploderina – Apocliarthrus – Apoderiger – Apoplectus – Aporhexius – Apotectus – Apoterus – Apozethopsus – Arachis – Araneabaxis – Araneibatrus – Ararat – Araucaniotes – Archaeozethus – Archiclaviger – Arctophysis – Arianops – Armariolus – Armidale – Arnoldiella – Arthmius – Arthromelodes – Arthromelus – Articerodes – Articerodites – Articeronomus – Articeropsis – Articerus – Asanis – Asymoplectus – Atacamia – Atenisodus – Atheropterus – Atinus – Attapsenius – Atychodea – Auchenotropidius – Auchenotropis – Aucklandea – Aulacobythus – Aulacozethus – Aulaxus – Austroeuplectus – Austrorhexius – Auxenocerus – Awas – Babascenellus – Baceysus – Badensia – Balega – Bansartiella – Baraxina – Barrengarry – Barroeuplectoides – Barrojuba – Barrometopia – Barrosellus – Bartle – †Barybryaxis – Basilewskydiella – Basilewskyozethus – Basitrodes – Bathybythus – Batoctenus – Batoxyla – Batoxylomorpha – Batraxis – Batriasymmodes – Batribolbus – Batricavus – Batricrator – Batrictenistes – Batrifigia – Batrinanda – Batriphysis – Batriplica – Batrisaulax – Batriscenaulax – Batriscenellus – Batrisceninus – Batrisceniola – Batriscenites – Batriscenodes – Batrischema – Batriscydmaenus – Batrisiella – Batrisinus – Batrisiotes – Batrisobryaxis – Batrisocenus – Batrisochaetus – Batrisochorus – Batrisoconnus – Batrisodella – Batrisodema – Batrisodes – Batrisodiola – Batrisodites – Batrisomalus – Batrisomellus – Batrisomicrus – Batrisomina – Batrisopachys – Batrisophyma – Batrisoplatus – Batrisopsis – Batrisoschema – Batrisoxenus – Batristerus – Batristhenes – Batristidius – Batristites – Batristogenius – Batrisus – Batrivitis – Batrixenus – Baxyridius – Baxyris – Bellenden – Berdura – Bergrothia – Berlaraxis – Besuchetaceus – Besucheteidos – Besuchetidia – Besuchetiozethus – Biblomelba – Biblomimus – Bibloplectinus – Bibloplectopsis – Bibloplectus – Bibloporellus – Bibloporus – Bibrax – Biokovobythus – Biotus – Bironia – Bithongabel – Bolbozethus – Bontomtes – Booloumba – †Boreotethys – Borneana – Borneodeuterus – Bothriocephalotes – Bothriotelus – Brachygluta – Braunsiella – Braxyda – Bredoella – Breguetiella – Briara – Briaraxis – Brinckidiella – Brounea – Brunomanseria – Bruxner – Bryantinus – Bryaxella – Bryaxina – Bryaxinella – Bryaxis – Bryaxonoma – Bundjulung – Bunoderus – Burgeonilla – Byraxorites – Bythinoderes – Bythinogaster – Bythinophanax – Bythinophysis – Bythinoplectoides – Bythinoplectus – Bythinus – Bythonesiotes – Bythoxenites – Bythoxenus – Caccoplectinus – Caccoplectus – Calarus – Caledonogonus – Caligocara – Caligrua – Caligruacmes – Camaldosis – Camptomodes – Cantabroplectus – Capnites – Cataphractinus – Catoxyomus – Cautinia – Cedius – Celisia – Centrophthalmus – Centrotoma – Ceophyllus – Cephalaxis – Cephalozethus – Cercoceroides – Cercoceropsis – Cercocerulus – Cerennea – Cerochusa – Ceroderma – Ceroncinus – Cerylambus – Chaetorhopalus – Chalcoplectus – Chandlerea – Chandleria – Chandleriella – Chasoke – Chenniopsis – Chennium – Chichester – Chrestomera – Circocerus – Clarkeorites – Claviger – Clavigerodes – Clavigeropsis – Clavister – Cleland – Cliarthrinidius – Cliarthrinus – Cliarthrodes – Cliarthromorphus – Cliarthrus – Clyde – Codonoderus – Colilodion – Collacerothorax – Colletocerus – Comatopselaphus – Commatocerodes – Commatocerus – Connodontinus – Connodontus – Conogastridius – Conoplectus – Conopygidia – Conuridius – Coptoplectus – Corynotopsis – Corynotus – Coryphomobatrus – Coryphomodes – Coryphomoides – Coryphomus – Couloniella – Craspedopterus – Cratna – Cretasonoma – †Cretobrachygluta – †Cretobythus – Cryptorhinula – Ctenicellus – Ctenisis – Ctenisodes – Ctenisomimus – Ctenisomorphus – Ctenisophanes – Ctenisophus – Ctenistes – †Ctenistodes – Ctenistodites – Ctenotillus – Cuccodorodes – Cupila – Curculionellus – Custotychus – Cylindrarctus – Cylindroma – †Cymbalizon – Dacnotillus – Daintree – Daliacmes – Dalma – Dalmina – Dalminella – Dalminia – Dalminiastes – Dalminiomus – Dalmisus – Dalmoburis – Dalmodes – Dalmomelba – Dalmomima – Dalmonexus – Dalmophysis – Dalmoplectus – Dalmosanus – Dalmosella – Damilinidius – Dandenong – †Dantiscanus – Daveyia – Dayao – Debeckeria – Decarthron – Decatocerus – Decazethodes – Decazethus – Decumarellus – Dejageria – Delamarea – Delenda – Dendrolasiophilus – Deroplectus – Desimia – †Deuterotyrus – Diaposis – Diarrogus – Diartiger – Diaugis – Dicentrius – Dichocoryna – Dichozethinus – Dicrobiotus – Dimerometopus – Dimorphozethus – Diplomelinus – Diroptrus – Disarthricerus – Dissemoplectus – Dorrigo – Drasinus – Dungog – Durbos – Echinozethus – Ectoparyphidius – Ectoparyphodes – Ectoparyphus – Ectopocerus – Ectotrabisus – Edocranes – Eichiella – Elaphidipalpus – Elaphobythus – Elasmatus – Eleodimerina – Eleodimerodes – Eleodimerus – Eleusomatus – Enantius – Endytocera – Enneameron – Enoptostomus – Ephimia – Ephymata – Epicaris – Epiplectus – Epithematus – Epullea – Eremomus – Ergasteriocerus – Etopias – Eubatrisus – Euboarhexius – Euceroncinus – Eudranes – Euglyptus – Euharmophola – Eungella – Euparops – Euphalepsus – Euphiliops – Eupifigia – Eupinella – Eupines – Eupinidius – Eupinion – Eupinogitus – Eupinolus – Eupinopsis – Euplectamecia – Euplecterga – Euplectina – Euplectodina – Euplectomorphus – Euplectops – Euplectopsis – Euplectus – Eupsenina – Eupsenius – †Eupsinoides – Eurhexius – Eurycheiles – Euteleia – Eutrichites – Eutyphlus – Exallidius – Exallomorpha – Exallus – Exechophyes – Exedrus – Exeirarthra – Exoterus – Fagniezia – Fanoridius – Faronidiellus – Faronidius – Faronites – Faronitopsis – Faronoma – Faronus – Fijiastes – Filigerinus – Filigerodes – Fletcherexius – Forinus – Fossiger – Foveoscapha – Franziotus – Franzorella – Frutillariotes – Fustiger – Fustigerillus – Fustigerinus – Fustigeropsis – Gabata – Gadgarra – Gasparobythus – Gasterotropis – Gastrobothrus – Gayundah – Geopselaphus – Gerallus – Gericlavodes – Germainites – Ghesquierites – Glastus – Globa – Globosulus – Glyphobythus – Gnesion – Gnorosus – Golasa – Golasidius – Golasina – Golasites – Gomyia – Goniaceroides – Goniacerus – Goniastes – Goniomellus – Googarna – Gordon – †Greys – Grguria – Gubarra – Haasellia – Hadrophorus – †Hagnometopias – Hamotidius – Hamotocellus – Hamotopsis – Hamotulus – Hamotus – Hanfordia – Haploplectus – Harmomima – Harmophola – Harmophorus – Hatchia – Hemicliarthrus – Hendecameros – Heptaleptus – Heptameron – †Hetereuplectus – Hexamerodes – Himepion – Hingstoniella – Hirashimanymus – Hispanisella – Holozodinus – Holozodoides – Holozodus – Hoplitoxenus – Horniella – Hughia – Hulstaertites – Humbertella – Hybocephalodes – Hybocephalus – Hynneophorus – Hyobontus – Hypochraeus – Hypoparyphantus – Hypoplectus – Hyugatychus – Iluka – Imeriniella – Imirus – Imtempus – Indophodes – Iniocyphus – Intestinarius – Ipsimodes – Ipsimus – Ischyroceros – Iteticus – Itombworites – Janusculus – Jardine – Jeannelia – Jindabyne – Joalah – Jochmansiella – Jubogaster – Jubomorphus – Jubus – Kaisia – Kakadu – Kapalga – Kenocoelus – Kerplectus – Kieneriella – Kiera – Kigatrodes – Kioloa – Kistneriella – Klarissa – Korovodes – Kurbatoviella – Kuriporus – Kuscheliotes – Kyogle – Labomimus – Labroplectus – Laphidioderomimus – Laphidioderus – Largeyeus – Lasinus – Latomelba – Leanymus – Leiochrotella – Leiochrotidius – Leleupia – Leleupiastes – Leleupiella – Leleupiozethus – Leleupites – Lemelba – Leptachillia – Leptobatrisus – Leptobythus – Leptocorynotus – Leptophiliops – Leptoplectus – Leptorrachis – Leschenea – Leschenellus – Lethenomus – Leupelia – Limoniates – Linan – Linderia – Lioplectus – Listriophorus – Lisubatrus – Liuyelis – Loeblibatrus – Loebliella – Loebliobythus – Loebliozethus – Logasa – Longacerus – Lucifotychus – Lukwangulorites – Lunilla – Maajappia – Machadoites – Machadous – Machaerites – Machaerodes – Macrodelphus – Macroplectus – Macroraffrayia – Macrotrachelos – Macta – Madabaxyris – Madara – Madastiger – Madontalgus – Madrasorites – Mallanganee – Mallecoa – Malleecola – Malleoceps – Mangalobythus – Manniconnus – Mareeba – Marellus – Margaris – Mastiger – Mataranka – Maya – Maydena – Mayetia – Mechanicus – Mecochelia – Mecynozethus – Megabatrus – Megalocarpus – Megarafonus – Megatyrus – Mehuinia – Meithton – Melba – Melbamima – Meliceria – Melledobythus – Mentraphus – Merinia – Mesoleptochir – Mesoplatus – Mestogaster – Mestogastridius – Metactenistes – Metaplectodes – Methorius – Metopias – Metopiasoides – Metopiellus – Metopiosoma – Metopioxys – Mexigaster – Mexiplectus – Miallo – Micrapoderiger – Micrelytriger – Microbatrisodes – Microconilon – Microctomicrus – Microfustigerinus – Microgmocerus – Microplectus – Microzethinus – Microzethopsis – Mildana – Millaa – Mimoplectus – Minibi – Mipseltyrus – Mirellus – Miroclaviger – Mitona – Mitrametopus – Mnia – Monodiger – †Monyx – Morana – Morius – Morphogenia – Mossman – Motschtyrus – Multesimus – Mundaring – Myrmecoplectus – Myrmicophila – Nabepselaphus – Nadarimanu – Namssom – Namunia – Nandius – Narcissiella – Narrabeen – Natypleurus – Neactium – Nearctitychus – Nearticerodes – Nedarassus – Nenemeca – Neocerus – Neocorynotus – Neodalmus – Neodeuterus – Neofustiger – Neoplectidius – Neopselaphus – Neopyxidicerus – Neoradamopsis – Neoraffrayia – Neosampa – Neosintectes – Neothesiastes – Neotrabisus – Neotyropsis – Neotyrus – Neozethopsus – Nesiotomina – Nesiotoplectus – Nesiotozethus – Neurum – Nippiliphus – Nipponobythus – Nipponozethus – Nisaxis – Noduliceps – Nomuraius – Nondulia – Nonveilleria – Noota – Nornalup – Nothoplectus – Notogmocerus – Notozethus – Novoclaviger – Novofustiger – †Nugaculus – †Nugator – Numinbah – Nunnea – Obricala – Ocabaraja – Octomeros – Octomicrellus – Octomicrites – Octomicrus – Octozethodes – Octozethus – Odontalgus – Odonticoscapus – Odontoconnus – Ogmoceridius – Ogmocerodes – Ogmoceropsis – Ogmocerus – Okella – Omobathus – Omotimellus – Omotimiotes – Omotimus – Ophelius – Opisthosemus – Opisthosphaera – Orazethus – Orientamaurops – Orlandia – Oropodes – Oropus – Orropygia – Ouachitychus – Oxarthrius – Oxygastrobythus – Oxyomera – Oxyomites – Oxyzethodes – Oxyzethus – Pachacuti – Pachyeuplectus – Pachygastrodes – Pachygastrodirius – Pachypygidia – Pachytrabisus – Pachyzethopsus – Pakistatyrus – Palaeoclaviger – Paliger – Palimbolus – Paluma – †Pammiges – Panabachia – Panaphantus – Panaphysis – Panaramecia – †Pantobatrisus – Pantosiella – Parabatrisus – Parachillia – Paractium – Parafaronus – Paragoniastes – Paralasinus – Paramaurops – Paranagonus – Paraphiliopsis – Paraplectus – Parapteracmes – Parapyxidicerus – Pararticerus – Parasimus – Parastectenis – Paratychus – Parepullea – Pareuplectops – Parkerola – Paryphantellus – Paryphopterus – Passosiella – Patreus – Pauperobythus – Paussiger – Peckiella – Pedisinops – Pelulea – Peluleotes – †Penarhytus – Pengzhongiella – Perditadens – Perimelba – Periplectus – Petaloscapus – Petalozethopsis – Phalepsus – Phalespoides – Phamisulus – Phamisus – Philiopsis – Philoscotus – Philotrimium – Phormiobius – Phtegnomus – Phthartomicrus – Phybytharsis – Physobryaxis – Physomerinus – Physoplectus – Pilactium – Piptoncus – Placodium – Plagiophorus – Platomesus – Platycerobythus – Platycerodes – Platyplectus – Plectiastes – Plectodytes – Plectomorphus – Plectophloeus – Plectoprotus – Plectostenus – Plectrobythus – Plectusodes – Plesiotyrus – Plocamarthrus – Podus – Poeciloceras – Poroderus – Porongurup – Praeruptifrons – Prespelea – Prionobythus – †Priscaplectus – Proboscites – Procheilophorus – Prodalma – Projeannelia – Prophilus – Prosagola – Prosthecarthron – Protamaurops – Proterus – Protoclaviger – Protoplectus – Protozethopsus – †Protrichonyx – Pselaphaulax – Pselaphellus – Pselaphidius – Pselaphischnus – Pselaphocerodes – Pselaphocerus – Pselaphocompsus – Pselaphodes – Pselaphogenius – Pselaphomorphus – Pselaphophus – Pselaphorites – Pselaphostomus – Pselaphotheseus – Pselaphotrichus – Pselaphotumulus – Pselaphus – Pselaptrichus – Pselaptus – Pseudacerus – Pseudachillia – Pseudachillidia – Pseudactium – Pseudamaurops – Pseudambicocerus – Pseudapharina – Pseudeuplectus – Pseudobatrisus – Pseudocaligrua – Pseudocamaldes – Pseudoclavigerodes – Pseudocliarthrus – Pseudoconnus – Pseudoctenistes – Pseudoexeirarthra – Pseudohamotus – Pseudomotimus – Pseudophanias – Pseudoplectus – Pseudostenosagola – Pseudoterus – Pseudotrabisoides – Pseudotrimium – Pseudotychus – Pseudotyropsis – Pseudozethinus – Pteracmes – Pteracmidius – Pteroplectus – Puripnozethus – Pycnoplectus – Pygoxyon – Pyxidicerinus – Pyxidicerus – Pyxidion – Pyxidizethus – Quadrelba – Quotidiaplectus – Rabyxis – Radama – Radamellus – Radamides – Radamira – Radamopsis – Raffrayia – Raffrayidius – Raffrayites – Raffrayola – Raffrayolus – Ramecia – Ramelbida – Ramussia – Ranavala – Ranavalidius – Ranavalodes – Raphitreodes – Raphitreus – Raxybis – Reichenbachella – Reichenbachia – Rhamophorus – Rhexidius – Rhexinia – Rhexiola – Rhexius – Rhinoscepsis – Rhinozethus – Rhynchoclaviger – Rhynchoplectus – Rhytus – Riphaterus – Rossites – Rougemontiella – Ruacorites – Rugegius – Rybaxidia – Rybaxis – Rytus – Ryxabis – Sabarhytus – Sagola – Sagolonus – Salagosa – Salagosita – Salpictomelus – Saltisedes – Sampsa – Sandersonella – Sathytes – Saulcyella – Saxet – Scabritia – Scabritiopsis – Scalenarthrus – Schistodactylus – Schizocoryna – Scotoplectus – Sealy – Sebaga – Secchius – Seleneuplectus – Selenozethus – Semiclaviger – Seracamaurops – Seychellister – Seydelites – Silillicus – Simkinion – Simplicorfa – Simplona – Sinoclavigerodes – Sinotrisus – Siteromina – Smetanabatrus – Smilestethus – Sogaella – Sognorus – Somatipion – Songius – Sonoma – Spelaeobythus – Speleobama – Speleochus – Speobatrisodes – Speobaxyris – Spilorhombus – Spurgeon – Squamiger – Startes – Stectenidius – Stenocliarthrus – Stenoplectus – Stenosagola – Stictus – Stilipalpus – Stipesa – Storeyella – Strombopsis – Subulipalpus – Sufifer – Sulcifigia – Sunorfa – Swan – Syntectodes – Syrbatomorphus – Syrbatus – Syrmocerus – Syrraphesina – Tainochus – Taiwanophodes – Takaorites – Tangius – Taomica – Tapas – Tapiloites – Tasmanityrus – Tasmiger – †Temnodera – Tenguobythus – Termitotyrus – Tetraglyptinus – Tetraglyptus – Tetrascapha – Texamaurops – Thaumastocephalus – Thelotia – Theocerus – Thesiastes – Thesiectus – Thesium – Thysdariella – Thysdarius – Tibetyrus – Tiliactus – Tinaroo – Tiomomus – Tiracerus – Tmesiphodimerus – Tmesiphorinus – Tmesiphorites – †Tmesiphoroides – Tmesiphoromimus – Tmesiphorus – Tolga – Tomeplasus – Tomoplectus – Tooloom – Torvicia – Trabisodema – Trabisoides – Trabisostenus – Trabisoxenus – Tremissus – Trepacmes – Triartiger – Tribasodema – Tribasodes – Tribasodites – Tribatus – Triceratomerus – Trichomatosus – Trichonomorphus – Trichonyx – Trichopnites – Trigonoplectus – Trimicerus – Trimioarcus – Trimiodina – Trimiodytes – Trimiomelba – Trimiomorphus – Trimiophanes – Trimioplectus – Trimiopsis – Trimiosella – Trimiovillus – Trimium – Triomicrus – Trisignis – Trisinarthrus – Trisiniotus – Trisinus – Trissemus – Trizethopsis – Trogaster – Trogasteropsis – Troglamaurops – Tropeogaster – Tropidamaurops – Trymalius – Tuberoplectus – Tumucania – Tychobythinus – Tychus – Typhlobatrisus – Typhlobythus – Typhlokahusia – Typhloleptodes – Typhloleptus – Typhloraffrayia – Typhlorites – Typhlozethodes – Typhlozethus – Tyraphus – Tyrinasius – Tyrocarius – Tyrodes – Tyrogatunus – Tyrogetus – Tyromacrus – Tyromorphus – Tyropsidius – Tyropsis – Tyrus – Tyxs – Ulugurubythus – Unumgar – Upoluna – Urozethidius – Vadoniotus – Vadonites – Valda – Vanuatiella – Vasse – Veddabatrus – Velebythus – Verabarolus – Vidamodes – Vidamus – Villofustiger – Warrumbungle – Washpool – Wataranka – Whitea – Whyanbeel – Wiangaree – Woldenka – Wollomombi – Woodenbong – Xenadiastus – Xenalluaudia – Xenobasilewskyia – Xenobatrisus – Xenobesuchetia – Xenobryaxis – Xenobythus – Xenocelisia – Xenocliarthrus – Xenoconurus – Xenogmocerodes – Xenogyna – Xenogynidia – Xenolejeunea – Xenomachadoella – Xenomussardia – Xenopygia – Xenopygiella – Xenotmesiphorus – Xerhius – Xiphobythus – Xybarida – Xybaris – Xyts – Zeadalmodes – Zeasampa – Zeatyrus – Zelandius – Zethinomorphus – Zethinus – Zethopsinus – Zethopsiola – Zethopsoides – Zethopsus – Zibus – Zolium – Zonaira – Zopherobatrus – Zoufalia – Zuluclavodes
Name
Pselaphidae Latreille, 1802: 239
Type genus: Pselaphus Herbst, 1791.
Synonymy
Pselaphii Latreille, 1802: 239 [original name]
References
Primary references
Latreille, P.A. 1802. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des crustacés et des insectes. Ouvrage faisant suite à l’histoire naturelle générale et particulière, composée par Leclerc de Buffon, et rédigée par C.S. Sonnini, membre de plusieurs sociétés savantes. Familles naturelles des genres. Tome troisième. F. Dufart, Paris, xii + pp. 13–467 + [1 (errata)]. BHL Reference page. [see p. 239]
Additional references
Newton, A.F. & Chandler, D.S. 1989. World catalog of the genera of Pselaphidae (Coleoptera). Fieldiana: zoology (n.s.) 53: 1–93. BHL Reference page.
Pselaphinae are a subfamily of beetles in the family Staphylinidae, the rove beetles.[2] The group was originally regarded as a separate family named Pselaphidae. Newton and Thayer (1995)[3] placed them in the Omaliine group of the family Staphylinidae based on shared morphological characters.
This is a species-rich subfamily with 9,000 to 10,000 described species.[4] They are especially diverse in the tropics. They are commonly found in decaying leaf litter on forest floors, in grass tussocks, flood refuse, moss, and other highly structured and particulate microhabitats. Little is known about their biology. They are believed to be predatory on small invertebrates, in particular springtails (order Collembola) and oribatid mites (order Oribatida).
Pselaphines have attracted the interest of entomologists due to their exquisite and variable morphology, which is rewarding to observe with a microscope. In addition, the myrmecophilous ("ant-loving") behavior of some pselaphine groups (notably certain batrisites, pselaphites, and clavigerites) has inspired behavioral studies. Spectacular morphology and myrmecophilia are both taken to extremes by the Clavigeritae. These are obligate inquilines which have undergone radical changes in body form, including segmental fusions within the abdomen and antennae to form strong, rigid, plate- and club-like structures, respectively. Clavigerites also possess trichomes, which secrete a solution on which ant larvae feed.
Anatomy
Pselaphines are small, compact beetles. The elytra are short, not covering the first abdominal segment. The head and pronotum are narrower than the elytra. Most have clubbed antennae.
Most species have 11 antennomeres, and some have 10, 9, or 3. Most have a tarsal segmentation formula of 3-3-3, and some have 2-2-2.
Systematics
The 100 genera in North America contain 710 species.
The Pselaphinae consist of six "supertribes":[5]
Faronitae
Euplectitae
Goniaceritae
Pselaphitae
Clavigeritae
Batrisitae
Gallery
Claviger testaceus
Labomimus mirus
Trimioplectus obsoletus
Colilodion schulzi
See also
List of Pselaphinae genera
References
"Pselaphinae Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-11-22.
Newton, A. F., Jr., M. K. Thayer, J. S. Ashe, and D. S. Chandler. 2001. 22. Staphylinidae Latreille, 1802. p. 272–418. In: R. H. Arnett, Jr., and M. C. Thomas (eds.). American Beetles, Volume 1. CRC Press; Boca Raton, Florida. ix + 443 p.
Newton, A. F. & M. K. Thayer. 1995. Protopselaphinae new subfamily for Protopselaphus new genus from Malaysia, with a phylogenetic analysis and review of the Omaliine Group of Staphylinidae including Pselaphidae (Coleoptera), pp. 219–320. In: J. Pakaluk and S. A. Slipinski (editors). Biology, phylogeny and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson. Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warszawa.
Newton, A. F. & D. S. Chandler. 1989. World catalog of the genera of Pselaphidae (Coleoptera). Fieldiana: Zoology (N.S.) 53: 1–93.
Chandler, D. S. 2001. Biology, morphology, and systematics of the ant-like litter beetle genera of Australia (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae). Memoirs on Entomology International 15. x + 562 pp.
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