Protographium

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Papilionidae
Subfamilia: Papilioninae
Tribus: Leptocircini
Genus: Protographium
Species (14): P. agesilaus – P. anaxilaus – P. asius – P. calliste – P. celadon – P. dioxippus – P. epidaus – P. leosthenes – P. leucaspis – P. marcellinus – P. marcellus – P. philolaus – P. thyastes – P. zonaria

Nothospecies (1): P. × oberthueri
Name

Protographium Munroe, 1961
Synonyms

Neographium (Graphiini) Möhn, 2002 (synonymized by Lamas, 2004: 87)
Type species: Papilio philolaus Boisduval, 1836
Asiographium (Neographium) Möhn, 2002 (synonymized by Lamas, 2004: 87)
Eurygraphium (Eurytides) Möhn, 2002 (synonymized by Lamas, 2004: 87)
Type species: Papilio thyastes Drury, 1782

References

Lamas, G., 2004, Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera; Checklist: Part 4A; Hesperioidea-Papilionoidea.
Möhn, E., 2002: Butterflies of the World: Papilionidae 8: Baronia, Euryades, Protographium, Neographium, Eurytides. Part 14

Protographium is a genus of mostly Neotropical swallowtail butterflies in the subfamily Papilioninae.
Taxonomy

subgenus: Protographium

Protographium leosthenes (Doubleday, 1846)

subgenus: Neographium Möhn, 2002

species group: philolaus

Protographium philolaus (Boisduval, 1836)
Protographium marcellus (Cramer, 1777)
Protographium celadon (Lucas, 1852)
Protographium marcellinus (Doubleday, [1845])
Protographium zonaria (Butler, 1869)
Protographium × oberthueri Rothschild & Jordan, 1906
Protographium anaxilaus (C. & R. Felder, 1865)

species group: epidaus

Protographium epidaus (Doubleday, 1846)

species group: agesilaus

Protographium agesilaus (Guérin-Méneville & Percheron, 1835)

subgenus: Asiographium Möhn, 2002

Protographium asius (Fabricius, 1781)

subgenus: Eurygraphium Möhn, 2002

species group: thyastes

Protographium calliste (Bates, 1864)
Protographium thyastes (Drury, 1782)

species group: leucaspis

Protographium leucaspis (Godart, 1819)
Protographium dioxippus (Hewitson, [1856])