Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Coleopterida
Ordo: Coleoptera
Subordo: Polyphaga
Infraordo: Cucujiformia
Cladus: Phytophaga
Superfamilia: Chrysomeloidea
Familia: Vesperidae
Subfamilia: Philinae
Genera: Aliturus – Doesus – Heterophilus – Mantitheus – Philus – Spiniphilus
Name
Philinae Thomson, 1860
References
Bi, W-X. & Lin, M-Y. 2015: Discovery of second new species of the genus Spiniphilus Lin & Bi, and female of Heterophilus scabricollis Pu with its biological notes (Coleoptera: Vesperidae: Philinae: Philini). Zootaxa 3949(4): 575–583. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3949.4.7. Preview (PDF) Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Svacha, P.; Wang, J.J.; Chen, S.C. 1997: Larval morphology and biology of Philus antennatus and Heterophilus punctulatus, and systematic position of the Philinae (Cerambycidae and Vesperidae). Ann. Soc. Entomol., Fr. (N.S.), 33 (3): 323–369.
I.Löbl & A.Smetana (eds). 2010 Catalogue of Palearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 6: Chrysomeloidea. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark
ISBN 978-87-88757-84-2, p. 84
Wu, W.-W. & Jiang, S.-N., 2000: A taxonomic study of the male genitalia of some philid beetles with one new species in China (Coleoptera: Cerambyeoidea). Acta Entomologica Sinica 43 (1): 78–87.
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