Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Cladus: Odonatoptera
Cladus: Holodonata
Ordo: Odonata
Subordo: Epiprocta
Infraordo: Anisoptera
Superfamilia: Libelluloidea
Familia: Libellulidae
Subfamilia: Sympetrinae
Genus: Neurothemis
Species: N. decora – N. disparilis – N. feralis – N. fluctuans – N. fulvia – N. intermedia – N. luctuosa – N. nesaea – N. oligoneura – N. pseudosophronia – N. ramburii – N. stigmatizans – N. terminata – N. tullia
Name
Neurothemis Brauer, 1867
Neurothemis is a genus of dragonflies in the family Libellulidae.[2] They are found in India, Asia, Australia and the Pacific region.[3] Most Neurothemis species are red in color.
Species
The genus Neurothemis includes the following species:[4]
Male | Female | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|---|
Neurothemis decora (Kaup in Brauer, 1866) | New Guinea | |||
Neurothemis degener Selys, 1879 | East India and Myanmar | |||
Neurothemis disparilis Kirby, 1889 | Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo | |||
Neurothemis feralis (Burmeister, 1839) | Sumatra and Java, Indonesia. | |||
Neurothemis fluctuans (Fabricius, 1793) | Red Grasshawk, Common Parasol | China, Indonesia, India, Lao, Myanmar, Malaysia, Philippines, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand. | ||
Neurothemis fulvia (Drury, 1773) | fulvous forest skimmer[5] | India to China and south to Sumatra | ||
Neurothemis intermedia (Rambur, 1842) | paddyfield parasol | Java, Kangean Islands and Sumba, East India, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam, India and Sri Lanka | ||
Neurothemis luctuosa Lieftinck, 1942 | New Guinea | |||
Neurothemis manadensis (Boisduval, 1835) | Sulawesi, Maluku, to western New Guinea | |||
Neurothemis nesaea Ris, 1911 | Sulawesi, Celebes | |||
Neurothemis oligoneura Brauer, 1867 | spotted grasshawk[6] | Australia and New Guinea | ||
Neurothemis papuensis Lieftinck, 1942 | New Guinea | |||
Neurothemis ramburii (Kaup in Brauer, 1866) | Peninsular Malaysia, Taiwan, the Andaman Islands, Sumatra, Java, Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Brunei and Kalimantan), the lesser Sunda islands, and The Philippines. | |||
Neurothemis stigmatizans (Fabricius, 1775) | painted grasshawk[6] | Australia ( southern Queensland border to Broome, Western Australia. ) and New Guinea to the Solomon Islands | ||
Neurothemis taiwanensis Seehausen & Dow, 2016 | Taiwan | |||
Neurothemis terminata Ris, 1911 | Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Lesser Sunda, and Borneo), The Philippines, and Palau. | |||
Neurothemis tullia (Drury, 1773) | pied paddy skimmer[5] | Bangladesh, China, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia), Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam |
References
Brauer, F. (1867). "Beschreibung neuer exotischer Libellen aus den Gattungen Neurothemis, Libellula, Diplax, Celithemis und Tramea". Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien (in German). 17: 3–26 [6] – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
"Genus: Neurothemis Brauer, 1867". Australian Faunal Directory. Australian Biological Resources Study. 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
Watson, J.A.L.; Theischinger, G.; Abbey, H.M. (1991). The Australian Dragonflies: A Guide to the Identification, Distributions and Habitats of Australian Odonata. Melbourne: CSIRO. p. 278. ISBN 0643051368.
Martin Schorr; Dennis Paulson. "World Odonata List". University of Puget Sound. Retrieved 12 Oct 2018.
Subramanian, K. A. (2005). Dragonflies and Damselflies of Peninsular India (PDF).
"Checklist Australian Dragonflies and Damselflies". DragonflyPix.com. Retrieved 17 December 2010.
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