Meconema meridionale (*)
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Ordo: Orthoptera
Subordo: Ensifera
Infraordo: Tettigoniidea
Superfamilia: Tettigonioidea
Familia: Tettigoniidae
Subfamilia: Meconematinae
Tribus: Meconematini
Genus: Meconema
Species: Meconema meridionale
Name
Meconema thalassinum (Achille Costa, 1860)
Meconema meridionale is an insect in the family Tettigoniidae, known as the southern oak bush cricket.[2]
It commonly measures 14 to 17 mm in length (not including antennae) and is carnivorous, arboreal and nocturnal.[3] It has a more southerly distribution than its relative, Meconema thalassinum, being found in southern France, southwestern Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, the former Yugoslavia[4] and, since 2001, the United Kingdom.[5] It is a predator of the horse-chestnut leaf miner, Cameraria ohridella.[6]
It is considered a species of least concern on the IUCN Red List as it is "widespread and common, and the population size is very large".[1]
References
Hochkirch, A.; Massa, B.; Zuna-Kratky, T.; Kristin, A.; Puskas, G.; Ivkovic, S.; Presa, J.J.; Skejo, J. Skejo, Monnerat, C.; Szovenyi, G.; Kleukers, R.; Chobanov, D.P.; Rutschmann, F. (2016). "Meconema meridionale". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T68427413A74540416. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T68427413A74540416.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
"Meconema meridionale (Costa, 1860) Southern Oak Bush Cricket". Orthoptera and Allied Insects. Biological Records Centre. Retrieved July 21, 2010.
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-02. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
Karim Vahed (1996). "Prolonged copulation in oak bushcrickets (Tettigoniidae: Meconematinae: Meconema thalassinum and M. meridionale)". Journal of Orthoptera Research. 5 (5): 199–204. JSTOR 3503594.
"Saving Species (Srs 3) - 09 Oct 12 - Ep 6". BBC.
G. Grabenweger; P. Kehrli; B. Schlick-Steiner; F. Steiner; M. Stolz; S. Bacher (2005). "Predator complex of the horse chestnut leafminer Cameraria ohridella: identification and impact assessment" (PDF). Journal of Applied Entomology. 129 (7): 353–362. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0418.2005.00973.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-09-02.
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