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Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Cladus: Metapterygota
Infraclassis: Neoptera
Cladus: Eumetabola
Cladus: Endopterygota
Superordo: Panorpida
Cladus: Amphiesmenoptera
Ordo: Lepidoptera
Subordo: Glossata
Cladus: Coelolepida
Cladus: Myoglossata
Cladus: Neolepidoptera
Infraordo: Heteroneura
Cladus: Eulepidoptera
Cladus: Ditrysia
Cladus: Apoditrysia
Cladus: Obtectomera
Superfamilia: Papilionoidea

Familia: Papilionidae
Subfamilia: Papilioninae
Tribus: Papilionini
Genus: Heraclides
Species: P. anchisiades – P. andraemon – H. androgeus – P. aristodemus – P. aristor – P. astyalus – P. caiguanabus – P. chiansiades – P. cresphontes – P. epenetus – P. erostratus – P. garleppi – P. hectorides – P. himeros – P. homothoas – P. hyppason – P. isidorus – P. lamarchei – P. machaonides – P. melonius – P. ornythion – P. oviedo – P. oxynius – P. paeon – P. pallas – P. pelaus – P. peleides – P. pharnaces – P. rogeri – P. rumiko – P. thersites – P. thoas – P. torquatus
Name

Heraclides Hübner, 1819

Type species: Papilio thoas Linnaeus.
Synonymy

Calaides Hübner, [1819] Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 86, TS: Papilio androgeos. Cramer.
Priamides Hübner, [1819] Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 87, TS: Priamides hipponous Hübner.
Troilides Hübner, [1825] Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [111], TS: Troilides tros Hübner.
Thoas Swainson, [1833] Zool. Illustr. (2) 3 (26): pl. 121, TS: Papilio thoas Linnaeus.

References

Möhn, E. 2001. Beiträge zur kenntnis neotropischer Papilionidae (Lepidoptera). Teil 1. Notes on Papilionidae 1: 3–10. Reference page.
Shiraiwa, K., Cong, Q. & Grishin, N.V. 2014. A new Heraclides swallowtail (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) from North America is recognized by the pattern on its neck. ZooKeys 468: 85–135. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.468.8565 Reference page.

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