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Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Superclassis: Multicrustacea
Classis: Malacostraca
Subclassis: Eumalacostraca
Superordo: Eucarida
Ordo: Decapoda
Subordo: Pleocyemata
Infraordo: Thalassinidea
Superfamilia: Axioidea

Familia: Axiidae
Genera (44): Acanthaxius – Albatrossaxius – Alienaxiopsis – Allaxiopsis – Allaxius – Amakusaxius – Anophthalmaxius – Australocaris – Axiopsis – Axiorygma – Axius – Balssaxius – Boasaxius – Bouvieraxius – Bruceaxius – Calaxius – Calocarides – Coelhocalaxius – Colemanaxius – Dorphinaxius – Eutrichocheles – Guyanacaris – Heterocalaxius – Leonardsaxius – Levantocaris – Litoraxius – Manaxius – Marianaxius – Michelaxiopsis – Newzealandaxius – Oxyrhynchaxius – Parascytoleptus – Paratrichocheles – Paraxiopsis – Paraxius – Pilbaraxius – Pillsburyaxius – Planaxius – Platyaxiopsis – Platyaxius – Pseudoaxiopsis – Ralumcaris – Scytoleptus – Spongiaxius

Check (8): AmbiaxiusCalastacus – Calocaris – Coralaxius – Eiconaxius – Formosaxius – Oxiopsis – Paracalocaris

Name

Axiidae Huxley, 1879

Type genus: Axius Leach, 1815
References

Proc. zool. Soc. London 1878: 785
Clark, P.F. , B.S. Galil & C.B. Poore, 2007: A new species of Calaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989, from West Africa (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidae) and synonymy of Manaxius Kensley, 2003. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 120 (1): 63–73. DOI: 10.2988/0006-324X(2007)120[63:ANSOCS]2.0.CO;2. Full article: [1].
Komai, T. 2016. Reappraisal of the two axiid genera Manaxius Kensley, 2003 and Calaxidium Sakai, 2014, and description of a new species of Calaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989 from French Polynesia, Southwest Pacific (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea). Zootaxa 4098(3): 498–510. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4098.3.4.Reference page.
Komai, T.; Lin, F-j.; Chan, T-y. 2010: Five new species of Axiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) from deep-water off Taiwan, with description of a new genus. Zootaxa, 2352: 1–28. Preview PDF
Marin, I. 2015: Complete morphological re-description of mud-dwelling axiid Leonardsaxius amurensis (Kobjakova, 1937) with remarks on Axiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) from the Russian coast of the Sea of Japan. Zootaxa 3937(3): 549–563. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.7. Reference page.
Poore, G.C.B.; Collins, D.J. 2009: Australian Axiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea). Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 66: 221–287. Full article: [2].
Sakai, K. 2011. Axioidea of the world and a reconsideration of the Callianassoidea (Decapoda, Thalassinidea, Callianassida). Crustaceana monographs, (13) Google books Reference page.

Vernacular names
中文: 轴鞭虾科

Axiidae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the infraorder Axiidea, within the order Decapoda.
Phylogeny

The cladogram below shows Axiidae's placement within Axiidea, from analysis by Wolfe et al., 2019.[2]
Axiidea

Axiidae

Callianideidae

Gourretiidae

Callianassidae
Genera

Axiidae includes the following genera:[3]

Acanthaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Allaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Ambiaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Anophthalmaxius de Man, 1905
Australocaris Poore & Collins, 2009
Axiopsis Borradaile, 1903
Axiorygma Kensley & Simmons, 1988
Axius Leach, 1815
Bouvieraxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Calastacus Faxon, 1893
Calaxiopsis Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Calaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Calocarides Wollebaek, 1908
Calocaris Bell, 1853
Coralaxius Kensley & Gore, 1981
Dorphinaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Eiconaxius Bate, 1888
Eucalastacus Sakai, 1992
Eutrichocheles Wood-Mason, 1876
Formosaxius Komai, Lin & Chan, 2010
Levantocaris Galil & Clark, 1993
Litoraxius Komai & Tachikawa, 2007
Lophaxius Kensley, 1989
Marianaxius Kensley, 1996
Michelaxiopsis Poore & Collins, 2009
Oxyrhynchaxius Parisi, 1917
Parascytoleptus Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989
Paraxiopsis de Man, 1905
Paraxius Bate, 1888
Pilbaraxius Poore & Collins, 2009
Planaxius Komai & Tachikawa, 2008
Platyaxius Sakai, 1994
Scytoleptus Gerstaecker, 1856
Spongiaxius Sakai & de Saint Laurent, 1989

References

"Axiidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
Wolfe, Joanna M.; Breinholt, Jesse W.; Crandall, Keith A.; Lemmon, Alan R.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Timm, Laura E.; Siddall, Mark E.; Bracken-Grissom, Heather D. (24 April 2019). "A phylogenomic framework, evolutionary timeline and genomic resources for comparative studies of decapod crustaceans". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 286 (1901). doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0079. PMID 31014217.
Gary Poore & Michael Türkay (2012). "Axiidae". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

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