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Eriocapitella vitifolia

Eriocapitella vitifolia , Photo: Michael Lahanas

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Anemoneae
Genus: Eriocapitella
Species: Eriocapitella vitifolia
Name

Eriocapitella vitifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 17: 269 (1941).
Synonyms

Basionym
Anemone vitifolia Buch.-Ham. ex DC., Syst. Nat. 1: 210 (1817).
Heterotypic
Anemone elegans Decne., Rev. Hort. (Paris), sér. 4, 1: 41 (1852).
Eriocapitella elegans (Decne.) Nakai, J. Jap. Bot. 17: 270 (1941).

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
Regional: China
China South-Central, Tibet.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
Regional: Indian Subcontinent
East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
Regional: Indo-China
Myanmar.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References
Primary references

De Candolle, A.P. 1817 ["1818"]. Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale, sive Ordines, Genera et Species Plantarum Secundum Methodi Naturalis Normas Digestarum et Descriptarum. Volumen Primum. 564 pp., Treuttel & Würtz, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Eriocapitella vitifolia. Accessed: 10 Aug 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Eriocapitella vitifolia. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 10. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Eriocapitella vitifolia in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Aug 10. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2021. Eriocapitella vitifolia. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 10 Aug 2021.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Eriocapitella vitifolia. Published online. Accessed: 10 Aug 2021.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eriocapitella vitifolia in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Eriocapitella vitifolia, a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, is native to Asia.[1] The specific epithet vitifolia means "vine-leaved, with leaves resembling those of Vitis",[2] the genus of grapevines, and so the plant is commonly called the grape-leaved anemone or grape-leaved windflower. In Chinese, a common name is ye mian hua,[3] which means "wild cotton".[4]

Taxonomy

Eriocapitella vitifolia was described by Takenoshin Nakai in 1941.[5] Like other members of genus Eriocapitella, E. vitifolia was formerly a member of genus Anemone. The basionym Anemone vitifolia Buch.-Ham. ex DC. was described in 1817.[6]

Along with E. japonica, E. vitifolia is a parent of the hybrid E. × hybrida.[7]
Ecology

Eriocapitella vitifolia along with four other taxa (E. hupehensis, E. japonica, E. tomentosa, and E. × hybrida) are known as fall-blooming anemones.[8] In its native habitat, E. vitifolia flowers from July to October.[3]
Bibliography

Gledhill, David (2008). The Names of Plants (4th ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-86645-3.
Rudy, Mark R. (2004). "Fall-blooming Anemones" (PDF). Plant Evaluation Notes, Issue 25. Chicago Botanic Garden.

References

"Eriocapitella vitifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Nakai". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
Gledhill (2008), p. 403.
Wang, Wencai; Ziman, Svetlana N.; Dutton, Bryan E. "Anemone vitifolia". Flora of China. Vol. 6 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
"Chinese-English online translator and dictionary". Yandex Translate. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
"Eriocapitella vitifolia (Buch.-Ham. ex DC.) Nakai". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 2020-12-22.
"Anemone vitifolia Buch.-Ham. ex DC.". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
Rudy (2004), p. 1.
Rudy (2004).

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