Pinus taiwanensis

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Divisio: Tracheophyta
Divisio: Pinophyta
Classis: Pinopsida
Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Sectio: P. sect. Pinus
Subsectio: P. subsect. Pinus
Species: P. taiwanensis
Name

Pinus taiwanensis Hayata
References

Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo 30 (1): 307, 1911.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Pinus taiwanensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names
English: Taiwan Red Pine
中文: 台灣二葉松

Pinus taiwanensis, the Taiwan red pine, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae. It is found only in Taiwan. It is a close relative of Pinus luchuensis of Japan and Pinus hwangshanensis of China, sometimes considered as a subspecies of the former.[2] Sometimes P. hwangshanensis from China are also referred to as P. taiwanensis.[3] P. taiwanensis var. fragilissima and P. taiwanensis var. taiwanensis are the two varieties of this species. Taiwan red pine is a large tree, with a straight trunk up to 35 metres (115 feet) tall and 80 centimetres (2+1⁄2 ft) in diameter. Needles are in bundles of two. Cones are 6–7 cm (2+1⁄4–2+3⁄4 inches) long. It is a common species in the Central Mountain Range at altitudes of 750–3,000 m (2,500–9,800 ft), often in pure stands.[4]
References

Yang, Y.; Li, N.; Christian, T. (2013). "Pinus taiwanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T42421A2979068.