Pseudodictamnus hispanicus

Life-forms

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Lamioideae
Tribus: Marrubieae
Genus: Pseudodictamnus
Species: Pseudodictamnus hispanicus
Name

Pseudodictamnus hispanicus (L.) Salmaki & Siadati, Taxon 67: 779. 2018.
Synonyms

Basionym
Marrubium hispanicum L., Sp. Pl.: 583. 1753.
Typus: [Cult.: Hartekamp Garden, Holland] G. Clifford s.n. (Lectotype, designated by Heywood in Agron. Lusit. 20: 202. 1959: BM 000646091; isolectotypes: BM 000646092 & 000646093).
Homotypic
Beringeria hispanica (L.) Neck., Elem. Bot. 1: 312. 1790, opus utiq. oppr.
Ballota hispanica (L.) Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 597. 1834.
Pseudodictamnus acutus Moench, Methodus: 400. 1794, nom. superfl.
Ballota acuta (Moench) Briq. in H.G.A.Engler & K.A.E.Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 4(3A): 259. 1896.
Ballota acuta (Moench) Murb., Contr. Fl. Nord-Ouest Afrique 2: 36. 1898, nom. illeg. comb. superfl.

Heterotypic
Marrubium rupestre Biv., Stirp. Rar. Sicilia 2: 5. 1814.
Typus: Italy, Sicilia, Herb. Smith No. 1014.6.2 (LINN-HS).
Ballota rupestris (Biv.) Vis., Fl. Dalmat. 2: 216. 1847.
Marrubium saxatile Raf., Précis Découv. Somiol.: 38. 1814.
Typus: Palestina, in rupibus ad S. Joannem in deserto, F.W. Sieber & F. Kohaut s.n. (isotype: HBG 518531).
Ballota saxatilis (Raf.) Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 82. 1844, nom. illeg., non Ballota saxatilis Sieber ex C.Presl
Marrubium humile Desf., Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3: 395. 1829.
Marrubium scrophulariifolium Lag. ex Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 597. 1834.
Type: Not indicated [probably: Hort. Schultes, 1832 (K 000929174 [ex herb. Bentham]).
Ballota italica Benth. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 12: 519. 1848.
Typus: [Italy], Sicilia, Gussone s.n. (Lectotypus, designated by Siadati et al., 2018: 779: K 000929173 [ex herb Bentham as Marrubium hispanicum]).
Ballota sicula Lojac., Fl. Sicul. 2(2): 229. 1907.
Typus: Italy [Sicilia], Monte Catalfano, D. Gaillardot s.n.

Distribution
Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
Regional: Southeastern Europe
Albania, Italy, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition
References

Siadati, S., Salmaki, Y., Mehrvarz, S.S., Heubl, G. & Weigend, M. 2018. Untangling the generic boundaries in tribe Marrubieae (Lamiaceae: Lamioideae) using nuclear and plastid DNA sequences. Taxon 67(4): 770–783. DOI: 10.12705/674.6 ResearchGate Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 584. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Pseudodictamnus hispanicus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 24 Jun 2006.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Pseudodictamnus hispanicus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 May 1. Reference page.