Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Malpighiales
Familia: Hypericaceae
Genus: Hypericum
Sectio: H. sect. Myriandra
Subsectio: H. subsect. Pseudobrathydium
Species: Hypericum buckleyi
Name
Hypericum buckleyi M.A. Curtis
References
American Journal of Science, and Arts. New Haven, CT 44:80. 1843 "buckleii"
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hypericum buckleyi in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Hypericum buckleyi, known as Buckley's St. Johnswort, is a rare species of flowering plant in the family Hypericaceae that is found only in the Appalachian Mountains of the southeastern United States.[1][2]
Description
Buckley's St. Johnswort is a small shrub, growing up to 45 cm (18 in) tall and spreading to form low, compact mats. It has peeling, reddish stems with thin bark. The oblong or oblanceolate leaves are sessile or subsessile, up to 25 mm (0.98 in) long and 12 mm (0.47 in) broad. Typically just one flower is produced per flowerhead, though it may have up to 5. The flowers are 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) across with 5 golden yellow petals, becoming reflexed with age. The ovaries have three parts, forming narrowly ovoid to cylindric capsules.[2]
The species typically flowers in early July and it has been noted for its use as a rock garden shrub or as ground cover.[3]
Distribution and habitat
Hypericum buckleyi has a limited range, known only to occur in the Appalachian Mountains, at 900–1,560 m (2,950–5,120 ft), in northeastern Georgia, northwestern South Carolina, and southwestern North Carolina.[1] Its habitat includes wetlands such as seeps, moist crevices, and sometimes roadside ditches.[2]
References
USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Hypericum buckleii". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
"Hypericum buckleyi". hypericum.myspecies.info. Retrieved 2018-10-21.
"The first Hypericum". Bulletin of Popular Information (Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University). 7: 48. 30 June 1921.
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