Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Bivalvia
Subclassis: Heterodonta
Infraclasses (2): Archiheterodonta – Euheterodonta
Familia incertae sedis (1): †Lipanellidae
[Source: WoRMS 2017]
Name
Heterodonta Neumayr, 1884
References
Template:Neumayr, 1884
Vernacular names
français: Hétérodontes
Links
Heterodonta in the World Register of Marine Species
Heteroconchia is a taxonomic infraclass of diverse bivalve molluscs, belonging to the subclass Autobranchia.[1]
This infraclass includes the cockles, Venus clams,[1] the freshwater mussels, brooch clams, as well as Heterodonta and Archiheterodonta.[2]
Description
These bivalves are distinguished by having the two halves of the shell equally sized (i.e, they are equivalved) and having a few cardinal teeth separated from a number of long lateral teeth. Their shells lack a nacreous layer, and the gills are lamellibranch in form. Most species have a siphon.[3]
Orders and families
The following tree is their info which has been updated with the latest information from the World Register of Marine Species:[1]
Infraclass: Heteroconchia
Unclassified family: †Lipanellidae
Subterclass: Archiheterodonta[4][5]
Order: †Actinodontida[6]
Superfamily: †Amnigenioidea
Family: †Amnigeniidae
Family: †Montanariidae
Family: †Zadimerodiidae
Superfamily: †Anodontopsoidea
Family: †Actinodontidae
Family: †Anodontopsidae
Family: †Baidiostracidae
Family: †Cycloconchidae
Family: †Intihuarellidae
Family: †Redoniidae[7]
Superfamily: †Nyassoidea
Family: †Nyassidae
Superfamily: †Oriocrassatelloidea
Family: †Crassatellopsidae
Family: †Oriocrassatellidae
Superfamily: †Palaeomuteloidea
Family: †Palaeomutelidae
Order: Carditida[8]
Unclassified family: †Archaeocardiidae
Unclassified family: †Eodonidae
Superfamily: Carditoidea
Family: †Cardiniidae
Family: Carditidae
Family: Condylocardiidae
Superfamily: Crassatelloidea
Family: †Aenigmoconchidae
Family: Astartidae
Family: Crassatellidae
Family: †Myophoricardiidae
Subterclass: Euheterodonta[9]
Unassigned Euheterodonta[10]
Superfamily: †Babinkoidea
Superfamily: †Orthonotoidea
Superorder: Anomalodesmata[11]
Superfamily: Clavagelloidea
Family: Clavagellidae
Family: Penicillidae
Superfamily: Cuspidarioidea
Family: Cuspidariidae
Family: Halonymphidae
Family: Protocuspidariidae
Family: Spheniopsidae
Superfamily: Myochamoidea
Family: Cleidothaeridae
Family: Myochamidae
Superfamily: Pandoroidea
Family: Lyonsiidae
Family: Pandoridae
Superfamily: Pholadomyoidea
Family: †Arenigomyidae
Family: †Margaritariidae
Family: Parilimyidae
Family: Pholadomyidae
Family: †Ucumariidae
Superfamily: Poromyoidea
Family: Cetoconchidae
Family: Poromyidae
Superfamily: Thracioidea
Family: †Burmesiidae
Family: Clistoconchidae
Family: Laternulidae
Family: Periplomatidae
Family: Thraciidae
Superfamily: Verticordioidea
Family: Euciroidae
Family: Lyonsiellidae
Family: Verticordiidae
Superorder: Imparidentia[12]
Unassigned Imparidentia
Unassigned Family: †Palaeocarditidae
Superfamily: Cyamioidea
Family: Cyamiidae
Family: Galatheavalvidae
Family: Sportellidae
Superfamily: Gaimardioidea
Family: Gaimardiidae
Superfamily: †Grammysioidea
Family: †Grammysiidae
Family: †Sanguinolitidae
Superfamily: †Kalenteroidea
Family: †Kalenteridae
Order: Adapedonta[13]
Superfamily: †Edmondioidea
Family: †Edmondiidae
Family: †Pachydomidae
Superfamily: Hiatelloidea
Family: Hiatellidae
Superfamily: Solenoidea
Family: Pharidae
Family: Solenidae
Order: Cardiida[14]
Superfamily: Cardioidea
Family: Cardiidae
Family: †Pterocardiidae
Superfamily: Tellinoidea
Family: Donacidae
Family: †Icanotiidae
Family: Psammobiidae
Family: †Quenstedtiidae
Family: Semelidae
Family: Solecurtidae
Family: †Sowerbyidae
Family: †Tancrediidae
Family: Tellinidae
Family: †Unicardiopsidae
Order: Galeommatida[15]
Superfamily: Galeommatoidea
Family: Basterotiidae
Family: Galeommatidae
Family: Lasaeidae
Order: Gastrochaenida[16]
Superfamily: Gastrochaenoidea
Family: Gastrochaenidae
Order: †Hippuritida (rudists)[17]
Suborder: †Hippuritidina
Superfamily: †Caprinoidea
Family: †Antillocaprinidae
Family: †Caprinidae
Family: †Caprinuloideidae
Family: †Ichthyosarcolitidae
Superfamily: †Radiolitoidea
Family: †Caprinulidae
Family: †Caprotinidae
Family: †Diceratidae
Family: †Hippuritidae
Family: †Monopleuridae
Family: †Plagioptychidae
Family: †Polyconitidae
Family: †Radiolitidae
Family: †Trechmannellidae
Suborder: †Requieniidina
Superfamily: †Requienioidea
Family: †Epidiceratidae
Family: †Requieniidae
Order: Lucinida[18]
Superfamily: Lucinoidea
Family: Lucinidae
Family: †Mactromyidae
Family: †Paracyclidae
Superfamily: Thyasiroidea
Family: Thyasiridae
Order: †Megalodontida[19]
Superfamily: †Mecynodontoidea
Family: †Beichuaniidae
Family: †Congeriomorphidae
Family: †Mecynodontidae
Family: †Plethocardiidae
Family: †Prosocoelidae
Superfamily: †Megalodontoidea
Family: †Ceratomyopsidae
Family: †Dicerocardiidae
Family: †Megalodontidae
Family: †Pachyrismatidae
Family: †Wallowaconchidae
Order: †Modiomorphida[20]
Superfamily: †Modiomorphoidea
Family: †Cypricardiniidae
Family: †Hippopodiumidae
Family: †Modiomorphidae
Family: †Palaeopharidae
Family: †Tusayanidae
Order: Myida[21]
Superfamily: Dreissenoidea
Family: Dreissenidae
Superfamily: Myoidea
Family: Corbulidae
Family: Myidae
Family: †Pleurodesmatidae
Family: †Raetomyidae
Superfamily: Pholadoidea
Family: Pholadidae
Family: Teredinidae (shipworms)
Family: Xylophagaidae
Superfamily: †Pleuromyoidea
Family: †Ceratomyidae
Family: †Pleuromyidae
Family: †Vacunellidae
Order: Sphaeriida[22]
Superfamily: Sphaerioidea
Family: †Neomiodontidae
Family: Sphaeriidae
Order: Venerida[23]
Superfamily: †Anthracosioidea
Family: †Anthracosiidae
Family: †Ferganoconchida
Family: †Shaanxiconchidae
Superfamily: Arcticoidea
Family: Arcticidae
Family: †Pollicidae
Family: Trapezidae
Family: †Veniellidae
Superfamily: Chamoidea
Family: Chamidae
Superfamily: Cyrenoidea
Family: Cyrenidae
Family: Cyrenoididae
Family: Glauconomidae
Superfamily: Glossoidea
Family: Glossidae
Family: Kelliellidae
Family: †Lutetiidae
Family: Vesicomyidae
Superfamily: Hemidonacoidea
Family: Hemidonacidae
Superfamily: Mactroidea
Family: Anatinellidae
Family: Cardiliidae
Family: Mactridae
Family: Mesodesmatidae
Superfamily: †Palaeanodontoidea
Family: †Palaeanodontidae
Superfamily: †Prilukielloidea
Family: †Prilukiellidae
Family: †Senderzoniellidae
Superfamily: Ungulinoidea
Family: Ungulinidae
Superfamily: Veneroidea
Family: †Isocyprinidae
Family: Neoleptonidae
Family: Veneridae
Subterclass: Paleoheterodonta[24]
Unassigned Family: Lyrodesmatidae[25]
Unassigned Family: Pseudarcidae
Unassigned Family: Thoraliidae
Order: Unionida
Unassigned Genus †Araripenaia
Unassigned Family †Pachycardiidae
Superfamily Etherioidea
Superfamily †Silesunionoidea
Superfamily †Tamesnelloidea
Superfamily Unionoidea
Order: Trigoniida
Superfamily †Megatrigonioidea
Superfamily Myophorelloidea
Superfamily Pseudocardinioidea
Superfamily Trigonioidea
Superfamily Trigonioidoidea
Superfamily Trigonodoidea
Subterclass: Heterodonta
References
"Heteroconchia". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
"Molluscabase - Heteroconchia". www.molluscabase.org. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
Barnes, Robert D. (1982). Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. p. 340. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
Archiheterodonta Giribet in Taylor, Williams, Glover & Dyal, 2007. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 3 February 2009.
Giribet G. 2008. Bivalvia. Pp. 105-141, in: Ponder W.F. & Lindberg D.L. (eds), Molluscan Phylogeny. Berkeley: University of California Press, xi+469 pp.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Actinodontida †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Redoniidae Babin, 1966 †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
Carditoida Dall, 1889. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 3 August 2010.
Euheterodonta Giribet in Taylor, Williams, Glover & Dyal, 2007. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 3 February 2009.
Unassigned Euheterodonta. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 12 July 2009.
Anomalodesmata Dall, 1889. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 9 July 2010.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Imparidentia". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Adapedonta". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Cardiida". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Galeommatida". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Gastrochaenida". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Hippuritida †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
Lucinoida Gray, 1854. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 10 July 2010.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Megalodontida †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Modiomorphida †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
Myoida Stoliczka, 1870. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 9 July 2010.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Sphaeriida". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-03.
Veneroida Gray, 1854. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 9 July 2010.
"Molluscabase - Palaeoheterodonta". www.molluscabase.org. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
"WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Lyrodesmatidae P. Fischer, 1886 †". www.marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
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