Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Gastropoda
Subclassis: Caenogastropoda
Superfamilia Incertae sedis: Campaniloidea
Familia: Campanilidae
Genus: Campanile
Campanile is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Campanilidae.
Biology
All species in this genus have become extinct, except Campanile symbolicum Iredale, 1917 from southwestern Australia. They used to flourish in the Tethys Sea and underwent a widespread adaptive radiation in the Cenozoic.[2]
Species
Species within the genus Campanile include:
† Campanile auvertianum
† Campanile brookmani Cox 1930
† Campanile claytonense
† Campanile cornucopiae
† Campanile dilloni
† Campanile elongatum
† Campanile giganteum (Lamarck, 1804) - a gigantic fossil species from the Eocene
† Campanile gigas Martin 1881
† Campanile greenellum
† Campanile hebertianum
† Campanile houbricki[3]
† Campanile parisiense
† Campanile paratum
Campanile symbolicum Iredale, 1917 - a living Australian species. This is the only extant species of Campanilidae.[4]
† Campanile tchihatcheffi d’Archiac 1850
† Campanile trevorjacksoni Portell & Donovan, 2008 - a fossil species from the Eocene[5][6]
† Campanile uniplicatum (d'Orbigny, 1850)
† Campanile villaltai
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Campanile (genus).
Fischer P. (1884). Manuel de Conchyliologie et de Paleontologie Conchyliologique. F. Savy, Paris. 609-688. page 680.
Richard S. Houbrick, Anatomy, Biology and Systematics of Campanile symbolicum with reference to adaptive radiation of the Cerithiacea (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia); Malacologia 1981 31 (1-2): 263-289
Kiel S., Bandel K., Banjac N. & Perrilliat M. C. (2000). "On Cretaceous Campanilidae (Caenogastropoda, Mollusca)". Freiberger Forschungshefte ser. C, 490(8): 67-132. page 89. abstract Archived 2011-07-19 at the Wayback Machine
(in Czech) de Bruyne R. H. (2004). Encyklopedie ulit a lastur. Rebo Productions, 336 pp., ISBN 80-7234-288-6, page 82.
Portell R. W. & Donovan S. K. (2008). "Campanile trevorjacksoni sp. nov. (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Eocene of Jamaica: at last, a name for the first fossil used in intercontinental biostratigraphic correlation (de la Beche 1827)". Geological Journal 43(5): 542-551. doi:10.1002/gj.1128.
Mitchell F. S. (2009). "Discussion of Campanile trevorjacksoni sp. nov. (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Eocene of Jamaica—at last, a name for the first fossil used in intercontinental biostratigraphic correlation (de la Beche 1827): (v. 43, p. 542–551)". Geological Journal 44(4): 494-496. doi:10.1002/gj.1155.
Fossilworks: Campanile
M. Harzhauser. 2007. Oligocene and Aquitanian gastropod faunas from the Sultanate of Oman and their biogeographic implications for the western Indo-Pacific. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 280:75-121
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