Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Spiralia
Cladus: Lophotrochozoa
Phylum: Mollusca
Classis: Bivalvia
Subclassis: Pteriomorphia
Ordo: Arcida
Superfamilia: Arcoidea
Familia: Arcidae
Genus: Barbatia
Species: B. cancellaria – B. candida – B. divaricata – B. domingensis – †B. merriami – B. novaezelandiae – B. reeveana – B. tenera
Name
Barbatia Gray
References
Van Winkle, K. E. H. 1918 "Paleontology of the Oligocene of the Chehalis Valley, Washington" University of Washington publications in geology 1(2)
Barbatia is a genus of "bearded" ark clams, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Arcidae, the ark clams.
This genus is known in the fossil record from the Jurassic period to the Quaternary period (age range: 167.7 to 0.0 million years ago). These fossils have been found all over the world.[1]
Species
Species within the genus Barbatia include:[2]
Barbatia amygdalumtostum (Röding, 1798)
Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Barbatia bullata (Reeve, 1844)
Barbatia cancellaria (Lamarck, 1819) - red-brown ark
Barbatia candida (Helbling, 1779) - white-beard ark
Barbatia clathrata
Barbatia cometa (Reeve, 1844)
Barbatia complanata (Bruguière, 1789)
Barbatia divaricata (Sowerby, 1833)
Barbatia decussata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Barbatia domingensis (Lamarck, 1819) - white miniature ark
Barbatia foliata (Forsskål in Niebuhr, 1775)
Barbatia fusca Bruguière
Barbatia gabonensis Oliver & Cosel, 1993
Barbatia gibba (Martin, 1879) †
Barbatia gradata
Barbatia grayana Dunker, 1867
Barbatia hachijoensis Hatai, Niino & Kotaka in Niino, 1952
Barbatia hawaia Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Barbatia illota (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Barbatia lacerata (Bruguière, 1789)
Barbatia legumen (Lamy, 1907)
Barbatia lurida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Barbatia molokaia Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Barbatia novaezelandiae (E.A. Smith, 1915) - New Zealand ark
Barbatia oahua Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
Barbatia obliquata (Wood, 1828)
Barbatia parva (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Barbatia parvivillosa (Iredale, 1939)
Barbatia perinesa Oliver & Chesney, 1994
Barbatia pistachia (Lamarck, 1819)
Barbatia platei (Stempell, 1899)
Barbatia plicata (Dillwyn, 1817)
Barbatia pyrrhotus Oliver & Holmes, 2004
Barbatia reeveana (d'Orbigny, 1846) - low-rib ark
Barbatia revelata (Deshayes in Maillard, 1863)
Barbatia scazon (Iredale, 1939, 1939)
Barbatia sculpturata Turton, 1932
Barbatia setigera (Reeve, 1844)
Barbatia solidula Dunker, 1868
Barbatia stearnsi (Pilsbry, 1895)
Barbatia tenera (C. B. Adams, 1845) - delicate ark, doc bales ark
Barbatia terebrans (Iredale, 1939, 1939)
Barbatia trapezina (Lamarck, 1819)
Barbatia virescens (Reeve, 1844)
Barbatia trapezina
Extinct species
Extinct species within the genus Barbatia include:[1]
†Barbatia aegyptiaca Fourtau 1917
†Barbatia aspera Conrad 1854
†Barbatia axinaea Boettger 1883
†Barbatia carolinensis Conrad 1849
†Barbatia consutilis Tate 1886
†Barbatia corvamnis Harris 1946
†Barbatia crustata Tate 1886
†Barbatia culleni Dey 1961
†Barbatia deusseni Gardner 1927
†Barbatia dissimilis Tate 1886
†Barbatia gibba Martin 1879
†Barbatia helblingi Bruguière 1789
†Barbatia inglisia Richards and Palmer 1953
†Barbatia irregularis Cossmann and Pissaro 1906
†Barbatia kayalensis Dey 1961
†Barbatia legayi Rigaux and Sauvage 1868
†Barbatia lignitifera Aldrich 1908
†Barbatia limatella Tate 1886
†Barbatia ludoviciana
†Barbatia malaiana Martin 1917
†Barbatia mauryae Olsson 1922
†Barbatia merriami Van Winkle [3]
†Barbatia mytiloides (Brocchi, 1814)
†Barbatia paradiagona Dockery 1982
†Barbatia pistachia Lamarck 1819
†Barbatia pumila Tate 1886
†Barbatia quilonensis Dey 1961
†Barbatia rembangensis Martin 1910
†Barbatia seraperta Harris 1946
†Barbatia simulans Tate 1886
†Barbatia subtrigonalis Martin 1883
†Barbatia sundaiana Martin 1916
†Barbatia uxorispalmeri Stenzel and E. K. 1957
†Barbatia wendti Lamy 1950
References
Fossilworks
WoRMS
Van Winkle, K. E. H. 1918 "Paleontology of the Oligocene of the Chehalis Valley, Washington" University of Washington publications in geology 1(2)
NZ Mollusca
ITIS
Miller M & Batt G, Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand, William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1973
Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
Glen Pownall, New Zealand Shells and Shellfish, Seven Seas Publishing Pty Ltd, Wellington, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-85467-054-8
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