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Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Euteleosteomorpha
Subcohors: Neoteleostei
Infracohors: Eurypterygia
Sectio: Ctenosquamata
Subsectio: Acanthomorphata
Divisio/Superordo: Acanthopterygii
Subdivisio: Percomorphaceae
Series: Eupercaria
Ordo: Perciformes
Subordo: Labroidei

Familia: Odacidae
Genus: Siphonognathus
Species: S. argyrophanes – S. attenuatus – S. beddomei – S. caninis – S. radiatus – S. tanyourus
Name

Siphonognathus Richardson, 1858: 237

Type species: Siphonognathus argyrophanes Richardson, 1858
Type by monotypy
Gender: masculine

References

Richardson, J. 1858: On Siphonognathus, a new genus of Fistularidae. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London, 1857 (pt 25): 237–240, Pl. 6.
Gomon, M.F., C.J.M. Glover and R.H. Kuiter 1994: (Eds.) The fishes of Australia's south coast. Flora and Fauna of South Australia Handbooks Committee. State Printer, Adelaide. : 1–992.

Vernacular names
English: Weed whitings

Siphonognathus is a genus of ray-finned fishes, weed whitings in the family Odacidae which are endemic to Southern Australian coastal waters.[1] These fish are characterized by their extremely elongate bodies and live primarily in seagrass beds.
Species

There are currently six recognized species in this genus:[1]

Siphonognathus argyrophanes J. Richardson, 1858 (Tubemouth)
Siphonognathus attenuatus (J. D. Ogilby, 1897) (Slender weed whiting)
Siphonognathus beddomei (R. M. Johnston, 1885) (Pencil weed whiting)
Siphonognathus caninis (J. K. Scott, 1976) (Sharpnose weed whiting)
Siphonognathus radiatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) (Long-rayed weed whiting)
Siphonognathus tanyourus M. F. Gomon & Paxton, 1986 (Longtail weed whiting)

Although Fishbase places all six of these species in the genus Siphonognathus,[1] the Catalog of Fishes places S. attentuatus, S. beddomei, S. radiatus and S. tanyourus in the separate genus Sheardichthys and places S. caninis on the monospecific genus Parodax, leaving Siphonognathus as a monospecific genus containing only the tubemouth (S. argyrophanes).[2]
References

Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Siphonognathus". FishBase. August 2019 version.
Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Siphonognathus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 5 February 2020.

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Biology Encyclopedia

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