Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Euteleosteomorpha
Subcohors: Neoteleostei
Infracohors: Eurypterygia
Sectio: Ctenosquamata
Subsectio: Acanthomorphata
Divisio/Superordo: Acanthopterygii
Subdivisio: Percomorphaceae
Series: Ovalentaria
Superordo: Atherinomorphae
Ordo: Cyprinodontiformes
Subordo: Cyprinodontoidei
Familia: Profundulidae
Genus: Profundulus
Species: P. balsanus – P. candalarius – P. guatemalensis – P. hildebrandi – P. kreiseri – P. labialis – P. mixtlanensis – P. oaxacae – P. portillorum – P. punctatus
Name
Profundulus Hubbs, 1924
Gender: masculine
Type species: Fundulus punctatus Günther, 1866, by original designation.
References
Hubbs, C.L. 1924. Studies of the fishes of the order Cyprinodontes. Miscellaneous publications. Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 13: 1–31, Pls. 1–4. PDF Reference page.
Jamangapé O, J.A., Velázquez-Velázquez, E., Martínez-Ramírez, E., Anzueto-Calvo, M.J., Gomez, E.L., Dominguez-Cisneros, S.E., McMahan, C.D. & Matamoros, W.A. 2016. Validity and Redescription of Profundulus balsanus Ahl, 1935 (Cyprinodontiformes: Profundulidae). Zootaxa 4173(1): 55–65. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4173.1.5. Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Links
Profundulus – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Euteleosteomorpha
Subcohors: Neoteleostei
Infracohors: Eurypterygia
Sectio: Ctenosquamata
Subsectio: Acanthomorphata
Divisio/Superordo: Acanthopterygii
Subdivisio: Percomorphaceae
Series: Ovalentaria
Superordo: Atherinomorphae
Ordo: Cyprinodontiformes
Subordo: Cyprinodontoidei
Familia: Profundulidae
Genus: Profundulus
Species: P. balsanus – P. candalarius – P. guatemalensis – P. hildebrandi – P. kreiseri – P. labialis – P. mixtlanensis – P. oaxacae – P. portillorum – P. punctatus
Name
Profundulus Hubbs, 1924
Gender: masculine
Type species: Fundulus punctatus Günther, 1866, by original designation.
References
Hubbs, C.L. 1924. Studies of the fishes of the order Cyprinodontes. Miscellaneous publications. Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan 13: 1–31, Pls. 1–4. PDF Reference page.
Jamangapé O, J.A., Velázquez-Velázquez, E., Martínez-Ramírez, E., Anzueto-Calvo, M.J., Gomez, E.L., Dominguez-Cisneros, S.E., McMahan, C.D. & Matamoros, W.A. 2016. Validity and Redescription of Profundulus balsanus Ahl, 1935 (Cyprinodontiformes: Profundulidae). Zootaxa 4173(1): 55–65. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4173.1.5. Full article (PDF) Reference page.
Links
Profundulus – Taxon details on Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
Profundulus is a genus of fish in the family Profundulidae endemic to Mexico and northern Central America.[2] It was regarded as the only genus in the Profundulidae[3] but workers have split the genus and raised a second genus Tlaloc.[2][4]
Species
These are the currently recognized species in this genus:[2]
Profundulus adani Sara E. Dominguez-Cisneros, 2021 [5]
Profundulus balsanus C. G. E. Ahl, 1935 (Balsas killifish) [6]
Profundulus candalarius Hubbs, 1924 (Headwater killifish)
Profundulus chimalapensis Luis Fernando Del Moral-Flores, Eduardo López-Segovia & Tao Hernández-Arellano, 2020[7]
Profundulus guatemalensis (Günther, 1866) (Guatemalan killifish)
Profundulus hildebrandi R. R. Miller, 1950 (Chiapas killifish)
Profundulus kreiseri Matamoros, J. F. Schaefer, C. L. Hernández & Chakrabarty, 2012 (Kreiser's killifish) [8]
Profundulus labialis (Günther, 1866) (Largelip killifish)
Profundulus mixtlanensis Ornelas-García, Martínez-Ramírez & Doadrio, 2015 [9]
Profundulus oaxacae (Meek, 1902)
Profundulus portillorum Matamoros & Schaefer, 2010
Profundulus punctatus (Günther, 1866) (Oaxaca killifish)
References
Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Profundulus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Profundulus in FishBase. June 2016 version.
J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. p. 372. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
Morcillo, F.; Ornelas-García, C.P.; Alcaraz, L.; Matamoros, W.A. & Doadrio, I. (2015). "Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary history of the Mesoamerican endemic freshwater fish family Profundulidae (Cyprinodontiformes: Actinopterygii)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94 (Part. A): 242–251. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.09.002. PMID 26364972.
Dominguez-Cisneros, Sara E, Ernesto Velázquez-Velázquez, Caleb D. McMahan, Wilfredo A. Matamoros; A new species of killifish of the genus Profundulus (Atherinomorpha: Profundulidae) from the upper reaches of the Papaloapan River in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. 2021. Ichthyology & Herpetology. 109(4):949–957
Jamangapé O, J.A., Velázquez-Velázquez, E., Martínez-Ramirez, E., Anzueto-Calvo, M.J., Gomez, E.L., Dominguez-Cisneros, S.E., McMahan, C.D. & Matamoros, W.A. (2016): Validity and Redescription of Profundulus balsanus Ahl, 1935 (Cyprinodontiformes: Profundulidae). Zootaxa, 4173 (1): 55–65.
Luis Fernando Del Moral-Flores, Eduardo López-Segovia & Tao Hernández-Arellano; Profundulus chimalapensis, una nueva especie de pez ciprinodóntido (Cyprinodontiformes: Profundulidae) del Río Coatzacoalcos, México | https://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/rbt/article/view/40340/44229
Matamoros, W.A., Schaefer, J.F., Hernández, C.L. & Chakrabarty, P. (2012): Profundulus kreiseri, a new species of Profundulidae (Teleostei, Cyprinodontiformes) from northwestern Honduras. ZooKeys, 227: 49–62.
Ornelas-García, C.P., Martínez-Ramírez, E. & Doadrio, I. (2015): A new species of killifish of the family Profundulidae from the highlands of the Mixteca region, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 86 (4): 926–933.
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