Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Superclassis/Classis: Actinopterygii
Classis/Subclassis: Actinopteri
Subclassis/Infraclassis: Neopterygii
Infraclassis: Teleostei
Megacohors: Osteoglossocephalai
Supercohors: Clupeocephala
Cohors: Euteleosteomorpha
Subcohors: Neoteleostei
Infracohors: Eurypterygia
Sectio: Ctenosquamata
Subsectio: Acanthomorphata
Divisio/Superordo: Acanthopterygii
Subdivisio: Percomorphaceae
Series: Pelagiaria
Ordo: Scombriformes
Familia: Caristiidae
Subfamiliae: Caristiinae - Paracaristiinae
Name
Caristiidae Gill & Smith, 1905
References
Britz, R.; Hartel, K.E. 2012: On the synonymy of Caristius groenlandicus Jensen and Pteraclis fasciatus Borodin (Pisces: Caristiidae). Zootaxa 3546: 85–88. Preview Reference page.
Gill, T. N. & Smith, H. M.; 1905: A new family of jugular acanthopterygians. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 18: 249–250. PDF
Kukuev, E.I., Parin, N.V. & Trunov, I.A. 2013. Материалы к ревизии рыб семейства Caristiidae (Perciformes). 3. Большеротые каристовые рыбы (род Caristius) из умереннотёплых вод Тихого и Атлантического океанов с описанием трёх новых видов из юговосточной Атлантики (C. barsukovi sp. n., C. litvinovi sp. n., C. walvisensis sp. n.) / Materials for the Revision of the Family Caristiidae (Perciformes): 3. Manefishes (Genus Caristius) from Moderate Warm Waters of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans with a Description of Three New Species from the Southeast Atlantic (C. barsukovi sp.n., C. litvinovi sp.n., C. walvisensis sp. n.) . Voprosy ikhtiologii 53(5): 540–562. / Journal of Ichthyology 53(8): 541–561. Reference page.
Links
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2006. FishBase, version (02/2006). [1]
Vernacular names
čeština: Placulinkovití
Caristiidae, the manefishes, are a family of perciform fishes which today includes 19 extant species distributed in four genera. Chalcidichthys malacapterygius and Absalomichthys velifer are extinct species in this family from the Upper Miocene of Southern California.
Biology
They are deep-sea marine fishes found in the mesopelagic zone [3] that eat siphonophores. An adult manefish is less than 25 cm in length and most of them are entirely black, which helps camouflage them from predators.[4]
References
Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3882.1.1. PMID 25543675.
Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2013). "Caristiidae" in FishBase. February 2013 version.
"Bizarre deep sea manefish filmed". 2010-02-08. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
"The Family Manefish Revised Description 2019". Manefish.com. 2019-07-03. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License
