Cladus: Eukaryota
Supergroup: Opisthokonta
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Urodela
Subordo: Salamandroidea
Familia: Plethodontidae
Subfamilia: Bolitoglossinae
Genus: Thorius
Species: T. arboreus - T. aureus - T. boreas - T. dubitus - T. grandis - T. infernalis - T. insperatus - T. lunaris - T. macdougalli - T. magnipes - T. minutissimus - T. minydemus - T. munificus - T. narismagnus - T. narisovalis - T. omiltemi - T. papaloae - T. pennatulus - T. pulmonaris - T. schmidti - T. smithi - T. spilogaster - T. troglodytes
Name
Thorius Cope, 1869
Type species: Thorius pennatulus Cope, 1869
References
* Cope, 1869, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 21: 111.
* Amphibian Species of the World 5.2 Thorius access date 1 August 2008
Vernacular names
English: Minute Salamanders
Thorius also known as Minute Salamanders is a genus of salamanders in the Plethodontidae family distributed from Western and Southern North America south to Brazil. The members of this genus are characterized by a small body - some species are less than 2 cm (0.8 in.) in length.
Species
This genus is composed of the following 23 species:
Binomial Name and Author | Common Name |
---|---|
Thorius arboreus Hanken & Wake, 1994 |
Arboreal Minute Salamander |
Thorius aureus Hanken & Wake, 1994 |
Golden Minute Salamander |
Thorius boreas Hanken & Wake, 1994 |
Northern Minute Salamander |
Thorius dubitus Taylor, 1941 |
Acultzingo Minute Salamander |
Thorius grandis Hanken, Wake & Freeman, 1999 |
Grand Minute Salamander |
Thorius infernalis Hanken, Wake & Freeman, 1999 |
Atoyac Minute Salamander |
Thorius insperatus Hanken & Wake, 1994 |
Vista Hermosa Minute Salamander |
Thorius lunaris Hanken & Wake, 1998 |
Orizaba Minute Salamander |
Thorius macdougalli Taylor, 1949 |
MacDougall's Minute Salamanders |
Thorius magnipes Hanken & Wake, 1998 |
Big-footed Minute Salamander |
Thorius minutissimus Taylor, 1949 |
Oaxacan Minute Salamander |
Thorius minydemus Hanken & Wake, 1998 |
La Hoya Minute Salamander |
Thorius munificus Hanken & Wake, 1998 |
McDiarmid Minute Salamander |
Thorius narismagnus Shannon & Werler, 1955 |
San Martin Minute Salamander |
Thorius narisovalis Taylor, 1940 |
Upper Cerro Minute Salamander |
Thorius omiltemi Hanken, Wake & Freeman, 1999 |
Omiltemi Minute Salamander |
Thorius papaloae Hanken & Wake, 2001 |
Papalo Minute Salamander |
Thorius pennatulus Cope, 1869 |
Veracruz Minute Salamander |
Thorius pulmonaris Taylor, 1940 |
Lower Cerro Minute Salamander |
Thorius schmidti Gehlbach, 1959 |
Schmidt's Minute Salamander |
Thorius smithi Hanken & Wake, 1994 |
Smith's Minute Salamander |
Thorius spilogaster Hanken & Wake, 1998 |
Spotted Minute Salamander |
Thorius troglodytes Taylor, 1941 |
Taylor's Minute Salamander |
External links
* Frost, Darrel R. 2007. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.1 (10 October, 2007). Thorius. Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. (Accessed: July 31, 2008).
* AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: Thorius. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/. (Accessed: July 31, 2008).
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