Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Superphylum: Deuterostomia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata
Megaclassis: Osteichthyes
Cladus: Sarcopterygii
Cladus: Rhipidistia
Cladus: Tetrapodomorpha
Cladus: Eotetrapodiformes
Cladus: Elpistostegalia
Superclassis: Tetrapoda
Classis: Amphibia
Subclassis: Lissamphibia
Ordo: Anura
Superfamilia: Brachycephaloidea
Familia: Brachycephalidae
Genus: Ischnocnema
Species: Ischnocnema bolbodactyla
Name
Ischnocnema bolbodactyla (Lutz, 1925)
Type locality: "Angra do Reis", Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Lectotype: MNRJ 445.
Synonyms
Eupemphix bolbodactyla Lutz, 1925
Basanitia bolbodactyla — Cochran, 1955
Eleutherodactylus bolbodactylus — Lynch, 1968
Eleutherodactylus (Eleutherodactylus) bolbodactylus — Lynch & Duellman, 1997
Ischnocnema bolbodactyla — Heinicke, Duellman & Hedges, 2007
References
Lutz, 1925, C. R. Seances Soc. Biol., Paris, 93: 138.
Heinicke, Duellman, and Hedges, 2007, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (Suppl. Inform.), 104: 15.
Frost, D.R. 2021. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. Electronic Database accessible at https://amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org/index.php. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. DOI: 10.5531/db.vz.0001 Ischnocnema bolbodactyla . Accessed on 10 May 2008.
2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN: Ischnocnema bolbodactyla (Least Concern) Downloaded on 10 May 2008. (as Eleutherodactylus bolbodactylus)
Vernacular names
English: Rio Robber Frog
Ischnocnema bolbodactyla is a species of frog in the family Brachycephalidae. It is endemic to the southern Rio de Janeiro state in Brazil; records from São Paulo apply to Ischnocnema nigriventris and Ischnocnema gehrti.[2]
Ischnocnema bolbodactyla is a leaf-litter species inhabiting primary and secondary forest and forest edge. Reproduction is probably through direct development. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by deforestation, infrastructure development, and fires.[1]
References
Carlos Alberto Gonçalves da Cruz, Dante Pavan (2004). "Ischnocnema bolbodactyla". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T56470A11482188. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T56470A11482188.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Ischnocnema bolbodactyla (Lutz, 1925)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 30 March 2017.
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