Cinygmula

Life-forms

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Cladus: Unikonta
Cladus: Opisthokonta
Cladus: Holozoa
Regnum: Animalia
Subregnum: Eumetazoa
Cladus: Bilateria
Cladus: Nephrozoa
Cladus: Protostomia
Cladus: Ecdysozoa
Cladus: Panarthropoda
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Classis: Insecta
Cladus: Dicondylia
Subclassis: Pterygota
Ordo: Ephemeroptera
Subordo: Pisciformia
Superfamilia: Heptagenioidea

Familia: Heptageniidae
Genus: Cinygmula
Species:
Name

Cinygmula

Primary references
References

Tiunova, T.M.; Gorovaya, E.A. 2013: New species of Cinygmula McDunnough, 1933 and larval description of Cinygmula irina Tshernova & Belov, 1982 from the Russian Far East (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Zootaxa 3691(1): 135–144. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3691.1.4 Reference page.

Links

BHL bibliography
Catalogue of Life: 2021 Annual Checklist
Cinygmula – Taxon details on Encyclopedia of Life (EOL).
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cinygmula.
ION
Nomenclator Zoologicus

Cinygmula is a genus of flatheaded mayflies in the family Heptageniidae. There are at least 30 described species in Cinygmula.[1][2][3][4][5]
Species

These 33 species belong to the genus Cinygmula:

Cinygmula adusta (Imanishi, 1935) c g
Cinygmula brunnea Tiunova, 1990 c g
Cinygmula cava (Ulmer, 1927) c g
Cinygmula dorsalis (Imanishi, 1935) c g
Cinygmula gartrelli McDunnough, 1934 i c g
Cinygmula hirasana (Imanishi, 1935) c g
Cinygmula hutchinsoni (Traver, 1939) c g
Cinygmula inermis Braasch, 1983 c g
Cinygmula irina Tshernova & Belov, 1982 c g
Cinygmula joosti Braasch, 1977 c g
Cinygmula kootenai McDunnough, 1943 i c g
Cinygmula kurenzovi (Bajkova, 1965) c g
Cinygmula levanidovi Tshernova & Belov, 1982 c g
Cinygmula malaisei (Ulmer, 1927) c g
Cinygmula mimus (Eaton, 1885) i c g
Cinygmula minuta Braasch, 1980 c g
Cinygmula oreophila Kustareva, 1978 c g
Cinygmula par (Eaton, 1885) i c g
Cinygmula picta Braasch & Soldán, 1979 c g
Cinygmula putoranica Kluge, 1980 c g
Cinygmula quadripunctata Braasch & Soldán, 1980 c g
Cinygmula ramaleyi (Dodds, 1923) i c g
Cinygmula reticulata McDunnough, 1934 i c g
Cinygmula rougemonti Braasch & Soldán, 1987 c g
Cinygmula sapporensis (Matsumura, 1904) c g
Cinygmula subaequalis (Banks, 1914) i c g b
Cinygmula tarda (McDunnough, 1929) i c g
Cinygmula tetramera g
Cinygmula tioga Mayo, 1952 i c g
Cinygmula unicolorata Tshernova, 1979 c g
Cinygmula uniformis McDunnough, 1934 i c g
Cinygmula vernalis (Imanishi, 1935) c g
Cinygmula zimmermanni Braasch, 1977 c g

Data sources: i = ITIS,[1] c = Catalogue of Life,[2] g = GBIF,[3] b = Bugguide.net[4]
References

"Cinygmula Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
"Browse Cinygmula". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
"Cinygmula". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-05-07.
"Cinygmula Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-07.

"Mayfly Central". Retrieved 2018-05-07.

Chinery, Michael (1986). Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219170-9.

Further reading

Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (2nd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
Barber-James, Helen M.; Gattolliat, Jean-Luc; Sartori, Michel; Hubbard, Michael D. (2008). "Global diversity of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) in freshwater". Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment. Springer. 595 (1): 339–350. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_37.
Barber-James, H.; Sartori, M.; Gattolliat, J-L.; Webb, J. (2013). "World checklist of freshwater Ephemeroptera species". Retrieved 2018-05-07.
Campbell, Ian C., ed. (1990). Mayflies and stoneflies: Life histories and biology. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2397-3. ISBN 978-94-010-7579-4.
Edmunds Jr., George F. (1972). "Biogeography and evolution of Ephemeroptera". Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews. 17 (1): 21–42. doi:10.1146/annurev.en.17.010172.000321.
Kluge, Nikita (2013). The phylogenetic system of Ephemeroptera. Springer Science & Business Media. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0872-3. ISBN 978-94-015-3942-5.