Liabeae

Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Vernonioideae
Tribus: Liabeae
Subtribus: Liabinae – Munnoziinae – Paranepheliineae – Sinclairiinae

Name

Liabeae Rydb., N. Amer. Fl. 34(4): 289. (1927)

Type genus: Liabum Adans. Fam. Pl. (Adanson) 2: 131. (1763)

Synonyms
Homonyms

Liabeae H.Rob. & Brettell, Phytologia 25(6): 405. (1973) nom. illeg. hom.

Note: Bishopanthus is still unplaced in any subtribe with no major analysis since Funk et al. (2012).
References

Rydberg, P.A. 1927. North American Flora 34(4): 289.
Dillon, M.O., Funk, V.A., Robinson, H. & Chan, R. 2009. Liabeae. In Funk V.A., Susanna A., Stuessy T.F. & Bayer, R.J. (eds.): Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae. Vienna: International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT). ISBN 978-3-9501754-3-1. pp.417-437 PDF. Reference page.
Funk, V.A., Kelloff, C. & Chan, R. 2012. Phylogeny and biogeography of the tribe Liabeae (Compositae subfamily Cichorioideae). Taxon 61(2): 437-455. Full text from ResearchGate (PDF). Reference page.
Gutiérrez, D.G., 2010. Inkaliabum, a new Andean genus of Liabeae (Asteraceae) from Peru. Boletín de la Sociedad Argentina de Botánica 45(3-4): 363-372. HTML Reference page. Includes a key to species endemic to Argentina
Gutiérrez, D.G. & Katinas, L. 2015. Systematics of Liabum Adanson (Asteraceae, Liabeae). Systematic Botany Monographs 97: 1–121. JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.

Vernacular names
русский: Лиабовые

Liabeae is a tribe in the plant family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the Neotropics, where it is most diverse in the northern and central Andes.[1] The center of diversity is in Peru.[1]

This tribe includes annual and perennial herbs, shrubs, lianas, and small trees. In general, plants of the tribe have oppositely arranged leaves and almost all have yellow ray and disc florets, while a few have red or white florets. Most contain a white latex. The fruit usually has a pappus with an outer layer of scales and an inner layer of bristles.[1]

Most species occur in forests. Some can be found in desert, alpine, and disturbed habitat types.[1]

There are 18 genera with a total of about 165 species.[1]

Genera

Bishopanthus
Cacosmia
Chionopappus
Chrysactinium
Dillandia
Erato
Ferreyranthus
Liabellum
Liabum
Microliabum
Munnozia
Oligactis
Paranephelius
Philoglossa
Pseudonoseris
Sampera
Sinclairia
Sinclairiopsis

References

Dillon, M. O., et al. Chapter 27: Liabeae. In: Funk, V. A., et al. (eds.) Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae. Vienna, Austria. International Association for Plant Taxonomy, University of Vienna. 2009. 417-37.