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Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Coreopsideae
Genera: Bidens – Chrysanthellum – Coreocarpus – CoreopsisCosmos – Cyathomone – Dahlia – Dicranocarpus – Diodontium – Electranthera – Ericentrodea – Fitchia – Glossocardia – Goldmanella – Henricksonia – Heterosperma – Hidalgoa – Isostigma – Koehneola – Moonia – Narvalina – Oparanthus – Petrobium – Pinillosia – Selleophytum – Staurochlamys – Tetraperone – Thelesperma – Trioncinia

Name

Coreopsideae Lindl. (1829)

Type genus: Coreopsis L.

Synonyms

Homotypic
Coreopsidinae Less. Linnaea 5: 153. (1830)
Coreopsideae (Less.) B.L.Turner & A.M.Powell, Biol. Chem. Compositae [ed. V.H. Heywood et al.] 2: 724. (1977)

References

Lindley, J. 1829. An Encyclopedia of Plants 1074.
Funk, V.A., Susanna, A., Steussy, T.F. & Bayer, R.J. Eds. 2009. Systematics, Evolution, and Biogeography of Compositae. International Association for Plant Taxonomy, University of Vienna. ISBN 978-3-9501754-3-1.
Kimball, R.T. & Crawford, D.J. 2004. Phylogeny of Coreopsideae (Asteraceae) using ITS sequences suggests lability in reproductive characters. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33(1): 127-139. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.04.022 Reference page.
Mort, M.E., Randle, C.P., Kimball, R.T., Tadesse, M. & Crawford, D.J. 2008. Phylogeny of Coreopsideae (Asteraceae) inferred from nuclear and plastid DNA sequences. Taxon 57(1): 109-120. Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page.
Ryding, O. & Bremer, K. 1992. Phylogeny, distribution, and classification of the Coreopsideae (Asteraceae). Systematic Botany 17(4): 649-659. DOI: 10.2307/2419733 Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2017. Coreopsideae. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 Dec. 23.
Coreopsideae – Taxon details on National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).

Vernacular names
العربية: بقينة
italiano: Coreopsidee
한국어: 금계국족
русский: Кореопсовы

Coreopsideae is a tribe of flowering plants belonging to the Asteroideae subfamily.[1] It includes widely cultivated genera such as Cosmos and Dahlia.

A similar group has been recognized since 1829, generally as part of the tribe Heliantheae (Cassini, 1819).[2] In the late 20th century, molecular studies caused a slightly redefined version of this group to be recognized as its own tribe, Coreopsideae.[2] The larger version of Heliantheae was split into tribes including Bahieae, Chaenactideae, Coreopsideae, Helenieae and, finally, Heliantheae (sensu stricto).[3] Within the tribe, the traditional definition of genera based on flower and fruit characters does not reflect evolutionary relationships as inferred through molecular phylogenetics.[4]

The tribe is characterized by shiny green bracts at the base of the flower head in two rows: an inner row of tightly spaced bracts and an outer row of a smaller number pointing downward.[5] It includes five genera that use C4 carbon fixation: Chrysanthellum, Eryngiophyllum, Glossocardia (including Guerreroia), Isostigma, and Neuractis. These genera are thought to share a common ancestor and thus a single origin of C4 carbon fixation.[6]
Genera

Bidens
Chrysanthellum (C4[6])
Coreocarpus
Coreopsis
Cosmos
Dahlia
Dicranocarpus
Ericentrodea
Eryngiophyllum (C4[6])
Fitchia
Glossogyne
Glossocardia (C4[6])
Goldmanella
Henricksonia
Heterosperma
Isostigma (C4[6])
Megalodonta
Narvalina
Neuractis (C4[6])
Oparanthus
Petrobium
Selleophytum
Thelesperma

References

Asteroideae - Taxonomy
Ryding, Olof; Bremer, Kare (1992), "Phylogeny, Distribution, and Classification of the Coreopsideae (Asteraceae)", Systematic Botany, 17 (4): 649–659, doi:10.2307/2419733, JSTOR 2419733
Klaus Kubitzki, Joachim W. Kadereit, Charles Jeffrey; The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants
Rebecca T. Kimballa, Daniel J. Crawford (2004), "Phylogeny of Coreopsideae (Asteraceae) using ITS sequences suggests lability in reproductive characters", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 33 (1): 127–139, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.04.022, PMID 15324843
Niehaus, Theodore F.; Ripper, Charles L. (1976), Pacific States Wildflowers, New York: Houghton Mifflin, ISBN 0-395-91095-1
Kellogg, E.A. (1999). "Phylogenetic aspects of the evolution of C4 photosynthesis". In Sage, R.F.; Monson, R.K. (eds.). C4 plant biology (PDF). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. pp. 411–444. ISBN 0126144400. Retrieved 2018-05-26.

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