Hellenica World

Circinus Galaxy

The Circinus Galaxy, a Seyfert 2 galaxy. Credit: A. S. Wilson, P. L. Shopbell, C. Simpson, T. Storchi-Bergmann, F. K. B. Barbosa, M. J. Ward, WFPC2, HST, NASA.

The Circinus Galaxy (ESO 97-G13) is a Seyfert Galaxy [2] in the Circinus constellation. It is only 4 degrees below the Galactic plane, and 13 million light-years away. The galaxy is undergoing tumultuous changes, as rings of gas are being ejected from the galaxy. The outermost ring is 700 light-years from the center of the galaxy and the inner ring is 130 light-years out. The Circinus galaxy can be seen using a small telescope, however it was not noticed until 25 years ago because it was obscured by material from our own galaxy. The Circinus Galaxy is a Type II Seyfert galaxy and closest known active galaxy to the Milky Way.

Observation data (J2000 epoch)

Constellation Circinus
Right ascension 14h 13m 9.9s[1]
Declination -65° 20′ 21″[1]
Distance 13 Mly
Type SA(s)b[1]
Apparent dimensions (V) 6′.9 × 3′.0[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.1[1]
Other designations
ESO 97-G13[1]

Links

* Chandra X observatory: Chandra Examines Black Holes Large and Small in Nearby Galaxy

* The Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre Hubble picture and information on Circinus Galaxy

* NASA APOD: The Circinus Galaxy - December 4, 2000

References

1. ^ a b c d e f NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for ESO 97-13. Retrieved on 2007-04-20.

2. ^ SIMBAD Astronomical Database. Results for ESO 97-13. Retrieved on 2007-04-20.

Images

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